Cough in children is a common and frequent health problem, especially in the winter, it may last for a long period exceeding 10 days, sometimes it is a symptom of another health problem, while it can be a disease, and the treatment method depends on accurate and good diagnosis of the type of cough that the child suffers from. Here are the most common types of coughing for children, according to the “Mayo clinic” website:
1- Back cough
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Cough in children, especially infants, may be a symptom of reflux esophagus that some suffer from, which means fluid returns from stomach to chest, which works to irritate the airways and cough, and this type can be identified through some other symptoms that coincide with the allergy to the organ Respiratory conditions such as shortness of breath, irritation, and dust and allergy sensitivity. Treatment depends on esophageal reflux drugs, not cough remedies.
2- Coughing down
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Diphtheria is an infection in the upper respiratory tract accompanied by a thick cough accompanied by hoarseness. One of the most common causes that lead to diphtheria is laryngitis and vocal cords, treatment does not depend on cough medications but rather adrenaline sessions, and some drugs that contain cortisone, and may continue for a period Long until symptoms improve and cough disappears.
3- Whooping cough
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Whooping cough occurs as a result of infection by bacteria that attacks the mucous membranes lining the respiratory tract, which are successive coughing episodes that occur with exhalation, and are accompanied by a number of symptoms such as sputum, fever, and shortness of breath, and treatment depends on taking an antibiotic appropriate for the type of bacteria and sedative to cough, with attention to drinking warm fluids .-
4 – Night cough
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Night cough means increased cough during sleep and upon waking, and is characterized by intermittent and consecutive attacks, night itching may indicate an allergic rhinitis, and occurs as a result of accumulation of mucus in the nasal respiratory tract, or regurgitation on the chest and not descending in the form of mucus, which causes cough that increases with Sleeping position and the inability to breathe properly from the nose, the treatment of which depends on a thorough cleaning of the nose from mucus with a straw, a hypoallergenic and soothing cough.
5- Coughing with effort
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Some children suffer from coughing when doing a slight physical exertion or when doing some physical exercise. This may indicate that the child has chest sensitivity, and this can be recognized by the symptoms of coughing, as it is accompanied by shortness of breath, hearing wheezing from the chest, continuous approach, and decreased Or these symptoms increase with exertion, and treatment requires good diagnosis from the doctor and treatment of chest sensitivity until the cough disappears.-
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