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Why is the Rainbow Shaped in a Semicircle? Fact Check

Is it true that the shape is semi-circle?





rainbow illustration (unsplash.com/Jorge Fernández Salas)

Why is a rainbow in the shape of a half circle? is a question that often pops up in my head. The rainbow always looks semi-circle with seven beautiful colors that blend together.

Usually, rainbows appear after the rain subsides, and then the sun shines brightly from behind the clouds. This process causes the refraction of light so that a rainbow is formed.

The rainbow shape is very eye-catching. If it is a semicircle, then where does the rainbow end? However, is a rainbow really a semicircle?

Don’t think we’ve been wrong all this time. So, instead of wondering without an answer, see the explanation below, come on!

Also read: Why We Never See Black and White Colors in the Rainbow

1. The process of the occurrence of a rainbow with seven colors

illustration of a rainbow (unsplash.com/David Brooke Martin)

Why the rainbow is in the shape of a semicircle was once a question asked by someone on the website Physics Van, The Grainger College of Engineering. The semicircular shape of the rainbow is related to the process of the rainbow itself.

The two factors that cause rainbows are water droplets and sunlight. Hence, raindrops followed by the appearance of sunlight will create a colorful rainbow.

Reported Van Physics, each drop of water can act as a prism that can refract light. The way it works is quite simple, that is, sunlight hitting raindrops will be bent, reflected, and then deflected. The end result, the sun’s white light into the seven colors of the rainbow, such as red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and purple (mejikuhibiniu).

2. Is it true that a rainbow is semicircular?

rainbow illustration (unsplash.com/Stainless Images)

Continue reading the article below

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Actually, why a rainbow is in the shape of a semicircle is a rather difficult question to explain. Not because there is no scientific explanation, but it turns out that the shape of a rainbow is not a half circle.

Reported Science ABC, the rainbow shape which is half circle is just the shape we see. Hence, the rainbow is also called an optical illusion, not a real physical phenomenon. The correct rainbow shape is a complete circle.

Humans have limitations so they cannot see the full shape of the rainbow. The horizon intersects the bottom of the rainbow. In the end, we only see half of it.

When you are at a height such as in an airplane or on a mountain, you can see the whole rainbow. Provided, the weather supports and without interruption.

Also Read: Like a Rainbow, These are the 7 Most Colorful Animals in the World!

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