Omar Marroquín Pacheco
The knowledge economy refers to a type of economy that is based on
generation, acquisition and application of knowledge for the development and
economic growth of a country.
In the specific case of Guatemala, the knowledge economy refers to the
strategic use of knowledge, information, technology and innovation
to promote the economic and social development of the country.
The knowledge economy in Guatemala has become a goal
important for the government and other institutions, since it is recognized that the
knowledge and innovation are key factors to increase competitiveness and
Improve the quality of life of the population.
The country has made efforts to promote quality education, development
of technological skills and research and development in strategic areas.
In this sense, programs and policies have been implemented to promote
formation of highly qualified human capital, the creation of training centers
research and development, the stimulation of business innovation and the
strengthening the entrepreneurial ecosystem.
In addition, alliances have been established with educational institutions, organizations
international organizations and the private sector to promote the transfer of knowledge,
collaboration in research and the development of technological projects.
The objective of promoting the knowledge economy in Guatemala is to promote the
job creation, diversify the productive structure, increase productivity and
improve competitiveness in the international arena.
The aim is to reduce the digital divide and promote digital inclusion, so that more
number of people can access and benefit from the opportunities it offers
the knowledge-based economy.
However, it is important to highlight that the development of the economy of the
knowledge in Guatemala still faces significant challenges, such as the lack of
investment in research and development, the educational and technological gap, and the
limited innovation capacity of companies.
Overcoming these challenges will require continued commitment from the government,
the private sector and society in general, as well as the effective implementation
of policies and programs that promote the development of knowledge and technology
in the country.
