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What is Nile Virus and what are its symptoms?

Known as West Nile virus, or West Nile virus, is a disease transmitted by mosquitoes. At first the symptoms are not noticeable or appear long after the bite, as indicated by Mayo Clinic and today we will know all the details.

How is it spread?

The means of contagion is through the mosquito bite. The infection comes from Africa, as its name indicates, and is currently widespread in several countries, including the United States.

Other possible ways of infection are the blood transfusions from infected people. It is also possible to spread the mother to the child through breastfeeding or during pregnancy, although they are cases that specialists are still investigating.

symptom

Sometimes the infection is asymptomatic, that is, the symptoms do not manifest until later, when more serious problems occur. However, there are mild symptoms that should attract attention.

mosquito bite
Photo: Shutterstock

These are: headache, fever, skin rash, general pain, tiredness, diarrhea and vomiting. These symptoms last only a few days, but to avoid complications of Health, it is necessary to assist the doctor.

Complications

The infection causes inflammation in the brain or spinal cord, which puts the lives of those affected at risk. That is why it is important to be aware of the symptoms. If others arise such as disorientation or stiff neck, as well as muscle tremors, the appointment should be urgent.

On the other hand, to prevent infection, it is necessary to keep the water containers covered, as well as change the water of the flowers daily. Discard unused bottles and tires that can become the focus of mosquito nests.

The Nile virus is dangerous if it is not treated in time. Prevention is simple, as it is about cleaning and eliminating possible breeding sites for mosquitoes.

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