Allergic rhinitis It is the third most common disease affecting humanity, and it is the immune system’s hypersensitivity to any foreign protein that triggers the release of chemicals called histamine.
These mediators cause a stuffy nose, sneezing, watery eyes, allergic cough, and difficulty breathing in some individuals, which is why we see allergy sufferers sneezing and coughing.
According to a site report, “onlymyhealthScientists have been confused for many years about the factors that cause allergies in individuals and the factors that cause allergies that threaten life, and after years of research and experiments, it was found that sensitivity depends on genetic predisposition, it is known that allergies run in families, and the second important thing is The hygiene hypothesis, as the less exposure to environmental allergens in childhood, the greater the chances of a child developing an allergy by the time they reach their teens, and another factor that is often overlooked is vitamin D. Vitamin D deficiency is an important factor in the curve’s tendency toward sensitivity.
When to consult an allergist?
Timely consultation of an allergist is important for diagnosis and management.
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Excessive sneezing
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Constant itching in the eye
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Coughing throughout one season
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Food rash or swelling of the face
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Persistent hives
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Asthma (allergies)
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The stages of the rash caused by drugs – allergic rhinitis
Allergy Treatments
If you are one of those who treat allergies lightly, then you need to rethink, allergies must be diagnosed first in order to follow the appropriate treatment protocol, therefore, it is necessary to communicate with an expert for a proper diagnosis, once the allergy is diagnosed, the treatment differs from drug therapy, and procedures Avoidance and severe allergies – immunotherapy.
1 pharmacotherapy
Fexofenadine is one of the best medicines used in allergic conditions, as it has the added advantage of reducing sedation and can be used safely in increased doses with minimal systemic manifestations. It is a highly effective nasal spray in relieving mild and moderate allergic symptoms with proven symptom relief.
2 Avoidance measures
As an adjunct to drug therapy, avoidance measures play an important role, avoidance is possible only if the allergen is identified by a skin prick test.
3 Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy for patients with moderate sensitivity And severe, where the patient has exhausted all treatment possibilities, immunotherapy changes the course of the disease and gives relief to the patient from the aggravating allergic disease, but the minimum duration of immunotherapy to allergens is one year and can extend to 5 years, and the treatment protocol followed must be under the supervision of a specialist Allergic diseases.
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