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“Wen is the de-nuclear war, civil servants devise the construction of the North Korean nuclear power plant… is this explained?”

Double material

– “The’North Korean nuclear power plant construction document’ released by the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy is specific for an idea and has the potential to be realized.”

Interview with former President Han Su-won Lee Joong-jae, who participated in the North Korean light water reactor project


Lee Joong-jae (75), former president of Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power, said in a telephone interview with the JoongAng Ilbo on the 2nd, “Looking at the contents of the document released by the Ministry of Industry on the 1st, I feel that it was written by a public official who is relatively detailed and has insight into the construction of nuclear power plants. Said this.

“It would have been difficult to publicize North Korea’s nuclear power plant by leaving the nuclear war in Korea.”

– President Lee said, “Because the Moon Jae-in administration has been aggressively pursuing a nuclear power plant policy, it would not have been possible to disclose the problem of building nuclear power plants in North Korea. Public debate would have been difficult.” He pointed out that “to be realized according to the documents released by the Ministry of Industry, it is impossible with the efforts of the two Koreas alone, and there must be an agreement in the international community such as the United States.”

Former President Lee is a nuclear power expert who has had all of the positions related to nuclear power generation. While working for the Korea Electric Power Corporation, he served as the head of the Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization (KEDO) project and the head of the nuclear power construction department from 1999 to 2000.

When he worked as the head of the KEDO business, he worked as a leading role in the construction project of the North Korean light water reactor. Currently, he is serving as the Chairman of the Nuclear Policy Alliance. The Nuclear Policy Solidarity was founded in December 2017 in opposition to the government’s anti-nuclear policy.

The'North Korean nuclear power plant construction document' released by the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy on the 1st.  Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy

The’North Korean nuclear power plant construction document’ released by the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy on the 1st. Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy

“A document from the Ministry of Industry, it is not an empty story.”

– Former President Lee explained that one of the North Korean nuclear power plant construction promotion plans in the Ministry of Industry’s document was “replaced in the place that was promoted in the past (Shinpo, South Hamgyeong Province), so it can be easy.”

South Korea, the United States, Japan, and the European Union (EU) decided to build two light water reactors in Sinpo, South Hamgyong Province, instead of the North abandoning its nuclear weapons in accordance with the 1994 US-North Geneva agreement. However, in October 2002, when North Korea’s development of highly enriched uranium (HEU) was revealed, the project was stopped. The 1,374.4 billion won invested in the business was not returned.

Some of the'North Korean nuclear power plant construction documents' released by the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy to the media on the 1st.  Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy

Some of the’North Korean nuclear power plant construction documents’ released by the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy to the media on the 1st. Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy

– In this regard, former president Lee explained, “Since the nuclear power plant must be built in a place equipped with rock, it takes a considerable amount of time to select a site.” . He added, “However, although the facility was built at the time, the facility would have been in ruins,” he added. “The cost of building a nuclear power plant has also more than doubled from 20 years ago.”

President Lee said in relation to the promotion of the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ), the “two nuclear power plant construction plan” disclosed by the Ministry of Industry, “Some experts personally spoke of the DMZ construction plan when conducting nuclear power plant construction projects in North Korea. He said, “It is not impossible to transmit transmission to North Korea after the construction of’Shin Hanul 3 and 4, which is the 3rd plan of nuclear power plant construction,” he said. “However, there are many difficulties and costs such as the need for transmission lines to pass through the DMZ,” he said.

In the data released this time, the Ministry of Industry indicated ▶Propulsion system▶Location ▶Nohyung (type of reactor)▶Spent nuclear fuel as considerations when promoting nuclear power plant construction in North Korea. After analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of the plans such as the construction of the Shinpo KEDO site in the past, the DMZ construction, and the construction of the Shinhanul 3 and 4 units, the North Korean power transmission, etc. I wrote.

President Lee said, “These contents are not in vain, and they seem to have been made with considerable effort by the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy officials,” he said. “It is impossible to covertly even if it was done at the idea level by believing the government claims.”

Shin Hee-dong, a spokesman for the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy, is briefing on the allegations related to the suspicion of the North Korean nuclear power plant at the government office in Seoul on January 31.  yunhap news

Shin Hee-dong, a spokesman for the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy, is briefing on the allegations related to the suspicion of the North Korean nuclear power plant at the government office in Seoul on January 31. yunhap news

“It is impossible to build without international consensus”

– President Lee said, “Since the nuclear-related projects between countries are linked with the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), we must consult with the international community such as the United States and ensure safety.” It is necessary to create a more powerful organization than KEDO to publicize the implementation process and manage it thoroughly.”

He said, “Even in 1999, I managed to persuade North Korea to complete the light water reactor construction project, but North Korea did not keep its nuclear freeze promise, so it was eventually destroyed,” he said. Is there anything that has been done?” he asked.

“The president leaves the nuclear power plant, but the public officials do not understand the writing of the nuclear power plant document.”

– They also raised questions about the background of the document. Lee added, “If it was the idea of ​​a government official of the Ministry of Industry, why erased it, and the president left the nuclear power plant, but there is nothing to explain whether the government officials devised to build a nuclear power plant in North Korea.”

He predicted that “the domestic nuclear power plant industry is dying due to the Moon Jae-in government’s policy of eliminating nuclear power,” he predicted. “Because the nuclear power industry has been damaged, it will not be easy to build a nuclear power plant in North Korea.”

Daejeon = Reporter Kim Bang-hyun [email protected]




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