Both adults and children suffer from bdiabetes It is a common and serious disease in which the level of glucose in your blood, or blood sugar, is too high. When you eat, the bulk of your food (mainly carbohydrates) breaks down into glucose, which is then distributed into your bloodstream.
And some research indicated that high blood sugar causes the pancreas to secrete insulin, which allows glucose in cells to be used as energy, according to what was published by the website. forbes.
The researchers added that a person with diabetes, his body does not produce enough insulin or cannot make effective use of the insulin it produces, and glucose remains in the bloodstream, which leads to high blood sugar, which causes a large number of health problems at the same time. the long term .
The researchers explained that the health problems that a diabetic suffers from as a result of high levels of glucose in the blood include heart disease, stroke, kidney disease, eye problems, gum disease, nerve damage, and foot ulcers. Although there is no known cure for diabetes, only It can be managed effectively by following a proper proper diet.
Types of diabetes
Type 1 diabetes
This type of diabetes is an autoimmune reaction in which your body attacks the cells in the pancreas that make insulin. Type 1 diabetes is usually diagnosed in children and young adults and requires a person to take extra insulin daily..
Type 2 diabetes
Type 2 diabetes usually develops in adults, although it can be diagnosed at any age. With this type of diabetes, your body does not make or use insulin efficiently, and type 2 diabetes can usually be avoided with a healthy diet and an active lifestyle. Obesity is the main risk factor for type 2 diabetes.
What are the early signs of diabetes?
Symptoms of diabetes include the following, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC):
frequent urination
extreme thirst
Unexplained weight loss
Excessive hunger
blurred vision
extreme tiredness
very dry skin
Sores that heal slowly
Nausea and vomiting