Patients with diabetes must adhere to the treatment. If they don’t, they risk complications. Among the most well-known are cardiovascular diseases, limb amputations or increased risk of stroke.

What is the role of diet in diabetes?

The steps a diabetic patient needs to take to adopt a healthy lifestyle include:

  • a diet rich in fresh, nutritious foods, including whole grains, vegetables, fruits, lean protein, low-fat dairy, and healthy sources of fat such as nuts
  • avoiding foods high in sugar
  • avoiding excessive alcohol consumption
  • exercise at least 30 minutes/day (outdoor walks, swimming, aerobics, etc.)

Read also: What are diabetics allowed to eat? A family doctor’s advice