Torah scrolls, the holy Jewish scripture, are carried out by a synagogue that was set on fire during the clashes in Lod. Foto: RONEN ZVULUN, REUTERS/NTB
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Arabs make up just over 20 percent of the population in Israel. There are descendants of Palestinians who lived under the Ottoman Empire and then British colonial rule until Israel was established in 1948.
When Israel was created, many fled or were hunted down. These are the descendants of those who remained.
They have Israeli citizenship and full rights. Many still feel like second-class citizens and complain about systematic discrimination. Traditionally, Arab citizens in Israel have supported the Palestinian cause.
Killing led to new battles
When police broke in and ended a demonstration in Lod on Monday, an Arab man was shot and killed. According to police, he was part of a group of rebels who threatened Jewish property. Jewish citizens opened fire while in a life-threatening situation, police spokesman Micky Rosenfeld said.
The incident escalated the situation.
During his funeral the next day, new battles broke out. A number of cars were set on fire. It also became a synagogue. A 56-year-old Jewish man was seriously injured when Arabs threw stones at his car.
Then the violence spread to other cities with both Jewish and Arab populations. In Ramla, near Lod, nationalist Jewish protesters vandalized cars owned by Arabs. In Akko, a well-known Jewish seafood restaurant was set on fire.
“They say Gaza is spinning out of control, but what is happening here scares me more,” Majd Abado told Reuters. He is an Arab resident of Akko.
According to police, 270 people have been arrested in 40 different cities and villages around Israel. They are accused of destroying cars and property.
– The Arabs do not want us here, but we will stay, says Avraham Sagron. He is a Jew who lives in Lod and talks to the news agency AP while he sees the burnt entrance to the synagogue.
Israel’s ambassador to Norway, Alon Roth, says it is important to remember that there is a very small minority protesting.
– It’s not a civil war. What we see here are extremists doing stupid things. They want to set fire to the situation. The vast majority on both sides do not agree with this, says Roth.
He himself comes from the city of Haifa, where both Jews and Arabs live.
– The Arab population in Israel feels badly treated. Do they have a reason for that?
– It’s an interesting question. I have so many friends in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs who are Arabs. There are Arabs in the Knesset National Assembly. And there are Arabs who work at hospitals and in other institutions. We have Arab judges and equality before the law. There are some extremists who want to portray Arabs being treated badly, says Roth.
Here is Lod:
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