For expectant mothers following a vegetarian diet, ensuring a balanced and nutrient-rich meal plan is crucial for both their own health and the healthy advancement of their baby.While studies have shown that well-planned vegetarian diets can support fetal growth and potentially reduce the risk of pregnancy complications like preeclampsia and premature birth, experts caution against overlooking potential nutritional deficiencies.
“A balanced vegetarian diet with adequate micronutrient intake can support fetal growth and development, and is protective against poor pregnancy outcomes such as preeclampsia, gestational diabetes and premature birth,” says Dr. Chong, a specialist at KKH. “However, these protective effects disappear once nutritional deficiencies such as protein, vitamin B12, vitamin D, calcium, Omega-3 and iron surface,” she warns. “At the same time, the risk of low birth weight, neurological disabilities and fetal malformations also increased in relation to these nutrient deficiencies.”
This highlights the importance of working with a registered dietitian to create a personalized meal plan that caters to individual needs and preferences while ensuring sufficient intake of essential nutrients.
“Ensure that you include some form of protein in every main meal. Also, vary your food choices every day. The wider the range of foods, the more nutrients there are,” advises Reutens, a leading nutritionist.
Making a Vegetarian or vegan Diet Work During Pregnancy
Tina Padia, a 45-year-old mother, has been a vegetarian as childhood.During her pregnancy, she focused on maintaining a balanced diet rich in protein while avoiding high-fat, fried, and processed foods. “I even started drinking cow’s milk – a huge challenge for someone who switched to alternative plant-based milk years ago – but I believed it might help my baby grow strong and healthy, even if that sounds like an old wives’ tale,” she shared.
Padia, who conceived after four years of in vitro fertilization treatments, took extra precautions during her pregnancy, especially given her age. Classified as having a ‘geriatric pregnancy’ at 42,she diligently monitored her sugar intake to prevent gestational diabetes and went on daily walks with her husband,even during the pandemic.
“My advice would be to consult a certified nutritionist specializing in pregnancy if you want to follow a specific diet, versus relying on online support groups or friends and family,” she recommends.
## World Today News Exclusive:
**Decoding the Metaverse: A Conversation with Dr. Anya Sharma**
**By: Senior Editor, World Today News**
**The metaverse is no longer a futuristic fantasy; it’s rapidly becoming a tangible reality, attracting billions in investments adn sparking heated debates about its potential impact on our lives. To shed light on this complex and evolving landscape, World Today News sat down with Dr. Anya Sharma, a leading expert in virtual reality, augmented reality, and the metaverse.**
**WTN:** Dr. Sharma, thank you for joining us.For our readers who may be new to the concept, could you please explain what the metaverse is in layman’s terms?
**Dr.Sharma:** It’s exciting to be here! the metaverse is essentially a collective term for persistent, shared, three-dimensional virtual spaces. Imagine a network of interconnected digital environments where you can interact with others, create, play, work, and even shop, all through avatars – digital representations of yourself.
Think of it as the next evolution of the internet, moving beyond flat screens and into immersive, interactive experiences.
**WTN:** That sounds fascinating, but many people see the metaverse as purely recreational. What are its potential practical applications?
**Dr. Sharma:** There are numerous practical applications beyond just gaming and entertainment.
* **Education:** Imagine attending virtual field trips to ancient Rome or exploring the human body in intricate 3D detail. The metaverse can revolutionize learning and make it more engaging and accessible.
* **Healthcare:** Patients could consult doctors remotely through virtual reality, experience therapies in safe digital environments, or even practice surgical procedures before real-life operations.
* **Business:** Companies can hold virtual meetings, trainings, and product demos, saving time and money while engaging employees in innovative ways.
**WTN:** What are some of the challenges and concerns surrounding the development of the metaverse?
**Dr. Sharma:** It’s crucial to address the potential downsides. Privacy and data security are paramount concerns as the metaverse collects a vast amount of user data. We need robust regulations and ethical guidelines to protect users’ data and prevent misuse.
Another challenge is the potential for social isolation and the blurring of lines between the virtual and physical worlds.
we must ensure that the metaverse complements, rather then replaces, real-life interactions and experiences.
**WTN:** What advice would you give to individuals and businesses interested in exploring the metaverse?
**Dr. Sharma:** Firstly, educate yourself about the different platforms and technologies available. Start experimenting with virtual reality and augmented reality applications to get a feel for the immersive experiences.
Secondly, be cautious about your online safety and data privacy.
be critical and thoughtful about how you engage with the metaverse. Remember that it’s still in its early stages and its impact on our lives will depend on the choices we make as individuals and as a society.
**WTN:** dr. Sharma, thank you for sharing your insights. Your expertise has shed light on the exciting possibilities and challenges of this rapidly evolving digital frontier.