US President Biden Urges Israel to Ensure Safety of Civilians in Rafah
US President Joe Biden has urged Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to prioritize the safety of civilians in the city of Rafah, according to the White House. In a phone call between the two leaders, Biden emphasized the need for a “credible and executable plan” to protect the more than a million people living in Rafah. The call comes amid growing international concerns over Israel’s planned offensive in the area.
International Warnings and Concerns
Israel’s allies, international organizations, and regional powers have expressed increasing concern over the potential military operation in Rafah. UK Foreign Secretary David Cameron highlighted that over half of Gaza’s population is currently seeking shelter in the area. Saudi Arabia warned of serious repercussions if Rafah was stormed. The United Nations has also stated that there is nowhere safe for the 1.5 million Palestinians currently sheltering in the city.
Hamas’ Warning and Israeli Response
Hamas, the ruling party in Gaza, has warned of potential casualties in the tens of thousands if an operation were to take place in Rafah. They argue that such an offensive would undermine ongoing talks about the release of Israeli hostages held in the strip. Despite these warnings, Netanyahu has insisted on proceeding with the offensive and has ordered his military to prepare to evacuate civilians from the city.
US-Israel Shared Goals
During the phone call, President Biden reiterated the shared goal of defeating Hamas and ensuring Israel’s long-term security. He also called for urgent steps to increase humanitarian aid to civilians trapped in Gaza. Negotiators working on securing the release of remaining hostages held by Hamas have made real progress in recent weeks, according to a senior White House official. However, significant gaps still need to be addressed.
Israel’s Perspective
In an interview with US broadcaster ABC News, Prime Minister Netanyahu expressed confidence in achieving victory and eliminating remaining Hamas terrorists in Rafah. He also assured that safe passage would be provided for civilians in the southern city, suggesting that there are cleared areas north of Rafah where people can relocate. Netanyahu argued that those opposing an offensive in Rafah are essentially advocating for the continuation of Hamas’ presence.
International Concerns and Battlefield Claims
The United States, the European Union, and the United Nations have all expressed concerns about an invasion of Rafah, warning of disastrous consequences. Aid groups have also stated that it is not feasible to evacuate everyone from the city. The BBC notes that it is unable to independently verify many claims made during the conflict.
Developments Over the Weekend
Over the weekend, at least six Palestinians were killed in Israeli airstrikes on Rafah. The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) reported killing two Hamas operatives in the southern city and discovering a tunnel shaft leading to an underground terrorist tunnel beneath the main headquarters of the relief agency for Palestinian refugees (UNRWA). UNRWA head Philippe Lazzarini denied any knowledge of a Hamas tunnel near the agency’s office. Additionally, there have been reports of civilian casualties and deaths, as well as allegations of oxygen supply being prevented from reaching a hospital in Khan Younis.
Conclusion
As tensions escalate in Rafah, international pressure mounts on Israel to prioritize the safety of civilians. President Biden’s call with Prime Minister Netanyahu emphasizes the need for a credible plan to protect the more than a million people in the city. The situation remains precarious, with warnings of potential casualties and concerns about humanitarian aid. The international community continues to closely monitor developments in Rafah and calls for a peaceful resolution to the conflict.
