The term “money dysmorphia” is rapidly gaining attention as searches for it have surged by 136% in the past year, signaling a growing concern about the disconnect between an individual’s actual financial situation and their perception of it. While not a formal medical diagnosis, this phenomenon can significantly impact spending habits and overall financial well-being. It describes a state where individuals misperceive their wealth,leading to either excessive anxiety and panic about finances or overspending and financial difficulty. This article delves into the intricacies of money dysmorphia,exploring its causes,symptoms,and potential solutions.

Christie Cook, a finance expert at Hodge bank, emphasizes the potential detrimental consequences of this disconnect. Individuals experiencing money dysmorphia may feel they have less money than they actually do, leading to “excessive panic and anxiety around finances.” this anxiety can manifest in various ways, such as avoiding even small, affordable expenses like dining out, due to a pervasive feeling of financial insecurity. This constant worry can significantly impact their quality of life and overall mental health.

Conversely, others may believe they have more money than reality dictates, resulting in overspending and potential financial hardship. Cook notes that “with social media fuelling unrealistic comparisons and constant negative news about the cost of living crisis, it’s no surprise that many people are experiencing financial anxiety.” The pressure to maintain a certain lifestyle, often fueled by social media portrayals, can lead to unsustainable spending habits and long-term financial problems.

Hodge Bank’s research into money dysmorphia has revealed personal experiences within their own team, highlighting the pervasive nature of this issue. Emma Hull, a 29-year-old homeowner with a considerable amount saved and invested, shared her struggles with the condition. Hull told Money that it has caused her to feel “panicky” at times, despite her objectively sound financial standing.

I recently had a speeding fine and when it came through it ruined my day hugely as it was an unexpected cost that I, in my head, couldn’t afford. However, while I could definitely afford it, it just meant that I couldn’t put as much into my savings as I wanted to.

Emma Hull, Hodge Bank Employee

Hull further explained, “Savings are there for emergencies and to be used, but when it gets lower than I’d like it to, I definitely freak out a little bit.” This highlights the emotional attachment people have to their savings and the anxiety that can arise when those savings are depleted, even for legitimate reasons. She also described the common anxiety of checking her bank account after a night out, even when trying to be frugal. “We all have that post-night out fear of checking bank accounts, but even though I try and do things on the cheap… there are always costs on my bank that I don’t want to see,and checking it and seeing money come out definitely makes me a bit panicky.”

Money dysmorphia can also make it challenging for individuals to indulge in self-care, even when financially feasible. Hull stated, “I would love to care less and be able to treat myself a little more, but my mindset often tells me that I can’t do this even though my bank account tells me I can.” This illustrates the internal conflict between rational financial understanding and emotional financial anxiety. She added, “the main question that I ask myself constantly is ‘do you really need that?’ I’m also someone that checks their bank every single morning, so if I know I’m going to have slightly more money spare than normal, then I might stretch, but I’m definitely not an impulse buyer.”

To manage her money dysmorphia, Hull utilizes savings pots within her banking app, Monzo, to allocate funds for specific events. “When the time comes for those things, hopefully it won’t be in this very way a burden as my bank has technically already accounted for that spending,” she explained. This proactive approach allows her to mentally earmark funds for specific purposes, reducing anxiety when those expenses arise.

The challenges of money dysmorphia extend beyond individual cases. Ollie Saiman, co-founder of wealth manager Six Degrees, encounters similar issues among high-net-worth clients. Saiman deals with clients who have accumulated “more wealth than they could ever spend” yet still grapple with financial insecurity. This demonstrates that money dysmorphia can affect individuals across the socioeconomic spectrum.

We find it extremely common to encounter feelings of financial insecurity – and concerns that there isn’t enough money to last. when identifying ‘how much is enough’ for the families we look after, we find it crucial to recognize the right-brain and left-brain dynamics at play.

Ollie Saiman, Co-founder of Six Degrees

Saiman elaborated on this dynamic, stating, “The rational left brain might know that there’s sufficient capital to last a lifetime – or several lifetimes – but the emotive right brain still worries about being able to make ends meet. This concern can make it tough for them to spend their wealth, and only by understanding a client’s personal background can we help them overcome thes emotions.” This highlights the importance of addressing the emotional and psychological aspects of money management, rather than solely focusing on the financial data.

Cook identifies three primary factors contributing to money dysmorphia:

  • Cost of Living Crisis: The ongoing cost of living crisis prompts many to “panic-save” due to widespread financial uncertainty. Cook explains,”People may feel more in control if they put every single pound away in case of emergencies when they already have a savings account that could get them through any unexpected costs.”
  • Childhood Financial Environment: Growing up in a household that experienced financial hardship can significantly shape one’s attitudes toward money in adulthood. Cook advises, “It’s notable to recognise yoru own worth, and how your finances are different.”
  • past Financial Trauma: Experiencing events like bankruptcy or fraud can leave lasting anxiety about money, even if the current financial situation is stable. Cook notes that individuals can feel this way “even if their financial situation is now stable and there’s no immediate risk.”

Recognizing money dysmorphia can be challenging, but Cook highlights key indicators.”The most obvious way to recognise if you suffer from money dysmorphia is by worrying about money too much when there is no immediate danger, such as losing assets or heading into bankruptcy,” she said. Other signs include stress or panic when checking bank balances and guilt about earnings or savings.

Conversely, self-sabotaging behaviors, such as excessively covering costs for others beyond one’s means, can also be a sign. Cook also warns against avoidance: “Equally, if you avoid bank statements or dealing with financial issues, then you could be in denial about how much you’re spending – ignorance isn’t always bliss, especially if it means you’re paying interest or late fees by ignoring these.”

If these feelings resonate, Cook recommends researching the issue further or seeking professional help from a therapist.

cook offers several practical tips for overcoming money dysmorphia:

  • Track Spending: Monitoring spending habits can reveal overspending or identify areas where there is more financial flexibility than perceived.
  • Avoid Comparisons: Resisting the urge to compare financial situations to others,especially influencers,can prevent distorted perceptions of reality.
  • Set Up Savings Pots: Creating savings pots with specific goals can foster a sense of control over finances.

money dysmorphia is a complex issue that can significantly impact an individual’s financial well-being and mental health. By understanding the causes, recognizing the symptoms, and implementing practical strategies, individuals can begin to manage their financial anxiety and develop a healthier relationship with money. Seeking professional help is crucial for those struggling with severe symptoms or underlying emotional issues.