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Unlocking Naples’ Hidden Treasures: Particle Physics Reveals Ancient Burial Chambers




New Discovery Reveals Hidden Burial Chamber in Naples, Italy

Naples, Italy – A Glimpse into Ancient Burial Chambers

Beneath the deafening chaos of Naples, Italy, archaeologist Raffaella Bosso uncovers the whispers of the past as she ventures into an underground maze dating back approximately 2,300 years. Previously colonized by the Ancient Greeks, Naples houses intriguing traces of ancient life, as well as mysteries of death within its burial chambers.

Groundbreaking Collaboration Between Archaeology and Particle Physics

Traditionally, archaeological exploration involved excavation and manual labor. However, a powerful alliance is now forming between archaeologists and physicists to revolutionize the field. Researchers, like particle physicist Valeri Tioukov, have replaced their pickaxes with state-of-the-art, subatomic particle detectors.

Utilizing this cutting-edge technology, the team is now able to peer through 60 feet of rock and confirm the existence of additional hidden chambers, without the need for destructive methods. Tioukov likens the process to radiography, emphasizing the non-invasive nature of this new approach.

Astonishing Insights Revealed by Particle Physics

The key to this technology lies in observing muons — cosmic rays originating from the Big Bang. Valeri Tioukov’s laboratory at the University of Naples analyzes the detector’s captured muons and, over months of meticulous analysis, constructs highly accurate three-dimensional models of these concealed burial chambers.

In a 28-day period, the muon detector recorded an astonishing ten million muons within a single burial chamber, enabling researchers to unlock secrets that have been hidden from human eyes for centuries.

A three-dimensional model of a hidden burial chamber in Naples, Italy, that was made by researchers using particle physics. March 2024. / Credit: CBS News

New Horizons for Particle Technology

The application of particle physics extends beyond the realm of archaeology. This groundbreaking technology has been employed to explore the mysteries hidden within the pyramids of Egypt, subterranean chambers of volcanoes, and even in the field of cancer research. Experts suggest the potential for precise observation of deep-seated cancers and the surrounding healthy tissues, offering valuable insights and advancements.

Professor Giovanni De Lellis comments on the extraordinary accuracy of this technology, reiterating that the magnitude of its contributions to various fields remains unpredictable.


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