A representative of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees in…LebanonIvo Friesen said, “There is no international conspiracy to keep him…Syrian refugeesin Lebanon, and there is no hidden agenda in this regard,” indicating that “the commission has always been very transparent about its position which…United Nationsincluding the Refugee Commission, which does not prevent the return of displaced persons toSyriaAnd supporting their voluntary, safe and dignified return.”
He pointed out, in an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat newspaper, that the commission will convene a conferenceBrusselsThe eighth “Supporting the future of Syria and the Region,” held by the European Union on May 27, aims to “increase support inside Syria, as well as in the countries close to Syria, ” explains that he will persuade himThe international community Has “examined what is possible in terms of dealing with Syria.” “
Friesen emphasized that “one of the main messages of the Commission in Brussels is that if Syria and the international community want more displaced people to return, the conditions for return must be created further, and responsibility is This is the Syrian authorities. We are trying to do our best to engage in a constructive way, but this requires much more than the Commission’s efforts alone, and this is clearly something which goes beyond the scope of a United Nations organization,” he said, expecting that “member states will gather around this issue, and find a way to have a constructive dialogue on this topic… In in the meantime, we will call for sustained and significant support for the main countries hosting displaced people around Syria.”
He emphasized that “the commission does not prevent the return of displaced persons to Syria, but seeks to facilitate durable solutions and safe return for larger numbers of displaced persons,” indicating that “There are a number of reasons why people are still unable to do it. return, and it will only help to stop aid in Lebanon.” “.
He also said that “the majority of displaced Syrians want to return to Syria, and the question is not if this is possible, but when?” services and livelihoods, as safety and security go beyond issues related to armed conflict.
Friesen emphasized that “creating more favorable conditions inside Syria is essential, and we are trying to contribute to enabling such conditions. working with all stakeholders, including the Syrian government and…the Lebanese government, other neighboring host countries, as well as the international community, to address concerns that IDPs see as obstacles to return in large numbers; As well as increasing support within Syria.”
He said: “UNHCR and its partners are providing support inside Syria to communities receiving returnees. .”
He believed that “the solution is inside Syria, and we regularly talk to the displaced people and do surveys, and they always show that the reasons which will influence their decision to return related to the situation inside Syria. We at the level of the commission have raised these issues with the Syrian authorities, but we also note that this is a case “Complex and requires the participation of a range of actors from the outside of humanity.”
A UNHCR representative spoke to the situation inside Lebanon, stressing that “UNHCR is aware and grateful for what Lebanon and other countries in the region, and other places around the world, are doing in terms of to host displaced people, especially when they host them. – term and more difficult However, finding solutions is a complex process,” asking all actors “to ensure that the difficult situation is not made worse by great tension and increased vulnerability , so when tensions arise, the commission repeats its call. on the Lebanese government and authorities to maintain calm and control. “
He said that “random acts of violence and threats against Syrians have created a state of panic among Syrian families in Lebanon, and that UNHCR is closely monitoring these developments, and following individual cases of displaced people who reported that they were under abuse, violence. , or kidnapping. the increase throughout the world, including Lebanon. “
In addition, he expressed his deep concern about “the amount of negativity, misinformation, and incitement directed at displaced Syrians,” noting, “I understand the frustration, especially among the multifaceted crisis that Lebanon is going through, but this is increasing. Rhetoric against abstract people is harmful to everyone, and it should be There is a spirit of solidarity and mutual respect, which has been a hallmark of societies in Lebanon.”
And the “data” file for the abstract people that is now his propertyLebanese General Securitywho asked for more detailed data, Friesen said that “the commission takes very seriously the request of the General Security of Lebanon regarding the data of displaced Syrians, and we, in collaboration with our headquarters, currently reviewing the request carefully. , because we are aware of the Lebanese government’s legitimate interest with the Lebanese government, complying with international and global data protection standards.”
He announced, “According to the agreement, UNHCR transferred the basic biomedical data of displaced Syrians in Lebanon once in December 2023. By completing this personal data transfer process, UNHCR has obligation under this agreement in return, the government of Lebanon has committed not to use any Shared Data for purposes that are contrary tointernational lawHe reaffirmed his commitment to the principle of non-refoulement under international law.
Regarding the issue of illegal immigration from Lebanon to Europe, he explained that “the displaced people in Lebanon attribute this to their inability to live due to the social situation and the declining economic situation in Lebanon, and the lack of access to basic services to increase social tensions and restrictive measures, as well as “This is accompanied by a significant decline in international financial support to Lebanon, which has hosted was given to a large number of Syrian refugees a long time ago. “
Friesen revealed, “From January to April 17, 2024, UNHCR in Lebanon confirmed 59 actual or attempted entry movements, involving a total of 3,191 travelers, most of them Syrians Compared to that, there were only 3 boat movements in the same period in 2023, involving 54 passengers Through 2023, UNHCR confirmed 65 actual or attempted boat movements, involving 3,927 passengers to total
2024-05-05 06:02:50
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