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Understanding Vaginal Ultrasound: Uses, Risks, and Procedure

What is vaginal ultrasound?

Vaginal ultrasound It is a test using a small high-frequency sound probe inserted into the vagina. To create an image of the inside of the pelvis This includes the cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. It is effective in diagnosing internal organ structures or detecting abnormalities within the pelvic floor. Additionally, a vaginal ultrasound can help confirm and monitor pregnancy.

When should I undergo a vaginal ultrasound examination?

If you have pain in the pelvic area or abnormal vaginal bleeding. The doctor may require you to undergo a vaginal ultrasound. To see if there are any cysts, tumors, polyps, infections, or cancerous lesions. Vaginal ultrasound can also help determine the cause of infertility. and warning signs of ectopic pregnancy or miscarriage as well.

in pregnant women The doctor will perform a vaginal ultrasound examination. During the various trimesters of pregnancy To help with the following matters

  • Vaginal ultrasound examination to confirm pregnancy.
  • Vaginal ultrasound examination to confirm intrauterine pregnancy. and helps diagnose ectopic pregnancy
  • Vaginal ultrasound examination to check the fetal heartbeat.
  • Vaginal ultrasound to check the cervix Find out the risk of miscarriage or premature birth.
  • Vaginal ultrasound to check the placenta and its position To find out the risk of placenta previa
  • Vaginal ultrasound examination to check for abnormalities of the uterus and ovaries during pregnancy.

What are the contraindications and risks of vaginal ultrasound examination?

Transvaginal ultrasound is safe. Because it is a technology that uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of the pelvic floor. which does not cause harm to the mother and fetus Some test takers may feel uncomfortable. or feeling pressure during a vaginal ultrasound examination Or there may be some vaginal discharge. But these symptoms usually go away on their own within 24 hours.

A vaginal ultrasound can be performed during menstruation or during pregnancy. But the so-called vaginal ultrasound examination Sonohysterography which is an examination using high frequency sound waves together with injecting fluid into the uterine cavity through the cervix Not recommended for pregnant women or those with pelvic inflammatory disease.

Vaginal ultrasound What are the steps?

Before vaginal ultrasound

The person receiving the test does not have to abstain from water or food before the test. But follow the doctor’s advice that you should arrive at the testing point by discarding all your urine first. Or hold your urine until you feel moderate or strong pain in urinating. Before receiving the examination

During vaginal ultrasound

The person being examined will lie on their back. With both legs over the trestle. The doctor will insert the transducer probe covered with a condom and lubricated with gel. enter through the vagina To take pictures of internal organs at different angles, the test is not painful, but the patient may experience some discomfort while the probe is inside. The examination will take 15-60 minutes. In some cases, the doctor may perform an abdominal ultrasound or Sonohysterography additionally

After vaginal ultrasound examination

The doctor will explain the test results to the patient in order to plan further treatment. If the test results are inconclusive Your doctor may require you to undergo periodic vaginal ultrasound examinations or other additional tests.

Frequently asked questions about vaginal ultrasound examinations

  • How is a vaginal ultrasound different from an abdominal ultrasound?
    Transvaginal ultrasound can take more detailed images of the pelvic organs and tissues than transabdominal ultrasound. But in cases where transvaginal ultrasound cannot be performed, such as pregnant women with placenta previa and bleeding. People who have never had sex The doctor will instead perform an abdominal ultrasound or a rectal ultrasound.

Doctor’s advicehospitalMedpark

Vaginal ultrasound It is a safe diagnostic method. and has low risk This helps detect the cause of gynecological problems and pregnancy. It is useful in planning treatment correctly and efficiently.

Article by

Published: 06 Feb 2024

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  • 2024-02-06 09:58:42

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