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Understanding Hysterectomy: Reasons and Information You Should Know

Houria Farghali underwent a hysterectomy, after discovering a malignant tumor.

Through the following lines, we monitor for you some information that many do not know about the hysterectomy.

An abdominal hysterectomy is an operation that removes the uterus through an incision in the lower abdomen. A partial hysterectomy removes the uterus, leaving the cervix in place. A total hysterectomy removes the uterus and cervix.

A hysterectomy may also be performed through a cut in the vagina, this is called a vaginal hysterectomy, or you may undergo laparoscopic or robotic surgery, which uses long, thin instruments passed through small cuts in the abdomen.

Reasons for hysterectomy

You may need a hysterectomy to treat:

Cancer: If you have cancer of the uterus or cervix, hysterectomy may be the best treatment option. Depending on the specific type of cancer and how advanced it is, other treatment options may include radiation or chemotherapy.
Fibroids: Hysterectomy is the only sure and permanent solution for fibroids. Fibroids are tumors that grow in the uterus. They are not cancer. They can cause severe bleeding, anemia, pelvic pain, and bladder pressure.
Endometriosis: Endometriosis is a condition in which tissue similar to the tissue lining the uterus grows from the inside outside the uterus. The tissue may grow on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and other nearby organs. In severe endometriosis, a hysterectomy may be needed to remove the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes.

Uterine prolapse: When the ligaments and muscles of the pelvic floor are stretched and weakened, there may not be enough support to keep the uterus in place. When the uterus moves out of place and slides into the vagina, this is called uterine prolapse. This condition can lead to urine leakage, pelvic pressure, and problems with movement. Bowel. Sometimes a hysterectomy is needed to treat this condition.

Irregular and heavy vaginal bleeding: If your periods are heavy, don’t come at regular intervals or last for several days in each cycle, a hysterectomy may bring relief. A hysterectomy is only performed when the bleeding can’t be controlled by other methods.

Chronic pelvic pain: Surgery may be necessary as a last resort if you have chronic pelvic pain that begins in the uterus, but a hysterectomy doesn’t cure some forms of pelvic pain. Having a hysterectomy that you don’t need may create new problems.

Source: mayoclinic.com.

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