KOMPAS.com – Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels and metabolism so that it can be converted into energy.
However, insulin in diabetics cannot be absorbed properly by the cells in the body so that blood sugar levels increase.
Diabetics need to inject insulin or other types of insulin therapy so that blood sugar levels in the body are stable and avoid more serious complications.
For more details, find out how insulin works to treat diabetes below.
Also read: Know What Insulin Resistance Is, Causes, Symptoms, How to Overcome
How insulin works
Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas.
Reporting from Verywell Health, insulin helps cells in the body to get glucose to be converted into energy.
The remaining glucose that is not used by the body’s cells will be stored in the body and is called glycogen.
A body that cannot produce sufficient amounts of insulin can cause a buildup of blood sugar that triggers diabetes.
Launching WebMD, there are two uses of insulin for people who don’t have diabetes, such as:
Regulates blood sugar levels by distributing glucose to body cells for further use as energy Store excess glucose as glycogen for use when insulin levels are low
Diabetics don’t have enough insulin to deliver glucose to cells throughout the body.
The pancreas of people with type 1 diabetes cannot produce insulin, while the pancreas of people with type 2 diabetes produces only a small amount of insulin.
This condition needs to be treated medically to prevent more serious conditions, including complications.
Also read: Effects of Consumption of Packaged Sweetened Drinks (MBDK) for Health
Insulin injections for diabetics
Diabetics need to undergo insulin therapy, including insulin injections, so that blood sugar levels remain balanced and avoid complications.
Insulin injections are given to people with type 1 and 2 diabetes. However, people with type 2 diabetes will only inject insulin when lifestyle changes and other treatments have not worked.
There are several factors that will affect the type of insulin given, such as:
The type of diabetes you have Sugar levels in the blood Changes in blood sugar levels Your lifestyle
Understanding how insulin works is very important because it will affect blood sugar levels in the body, especially in diabetics.
Diabetics need to take insulin therapy, including by injecting it, with doctor’s advice so that their condition improves and can avoid complications.
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2023-08-27 01:00:00
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