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Understanding Brain Tumors: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

The brain is considered an important organ of the body that helps send signals for various aspects of life. Therefore, it is not strange that every time something happens to the brain We often worry about how life will turn out. Of course, patients diagnosed with brain tumor Often these negative feelings can be felt.

Dr. Noppasin Thakingdet, a physician specializing in neurosurgery. Ramkhamhaeng Hospital explains that as a neurosurgery doctor, treatment brain tumor You must start by treating your concerns about the disease first. Ease the doubt about where it came from? Can it be treated? And will it lead to death like in the movies? Therefore, if you or your relatives find that brain tumor Remember to breathe slowly, relax, and be mindful, as this is an important starting point for healing.

Why do brain tumors occur?

Even before We cannot know the exact cause of the disease. But at present it is found that Factors that may result in brain tumor Yes, the main cause is modern lifestyles that are full of stress. which stress Can signal the release of stress hormones. Resulting in cells becoming abnormal. and reduce the elimination of abnormal cells from the body and finally It can affect the growth of tumors. Therefore, being mindful and reducing stress is the starting point in preparing to fight against brain tumor very well

brain tumor Divided into 2 types

  • The good type is a tumor that grows slowly. It takes many years for a tumor to grow in size.
  • The bad type is a tumor that grows quickly. which may double in size within just 3-4 weeks, what we often call “cancer”

Therefore, if there is no history of cancer in the body From statistics, it can be found that approximately 70% of brain tumor That is a good type of tumor. After making the diagnosis The doctor will try to clearly identify the type of tumor. which at present Can be subdivided into 130 species. In preliminary identification, it is roughly divided into 2 types:

  • Tumors that originate from brain cells
  • Tumors that do not originate from brain cells But it comes from organs surrounding the brain, such as the meninges, skull, nerve sheaths, or tumors that have spread from other parts. Differences in tumor types make treatment plans and the prognosis is different. To confirm the type of tumor It requires a biopsy, so the doctor’s opinion is needed before getting the biopsy results. Based on the probability obtained from history and X-ray images, what type of tumor is likely to be yours?

What kind of headaches are dangerous? brain tumor?

A common symptom is a headache that lasts for several weeks. It usually occurs in the morning. and tends to be more severe Because the blood vessels of people with brain tumor Pressed or pulled by the tumor Patients often experience nausea, abdominal discomfort, and headaches. which is a common symptom of both “Normal and malignant tumors” with moderate to severe headaches and symptoms come and go, with symptoms often varying according to the location and size of the tumor And in addition to headaches that are a warning sign of most brain diseases, We can also observe other symptoms as well, such as

  • Weak limbs
  • Have a seizure
  • Blurred vision
  • Double vision
  • There is a change in behavior

If you have chronic headaches And there is gradually increasing violence. This includes weakness in one part of the body or seizures. You should see a doctor immediately.

brain tumor Can it be treated?

brain tumor It can be treated, but the treatment results depend on the type, size, and location. The treatment is divided into 3 methods as follows:

  • Method 1 : Monitoring Close monitoring to monitor the size and behavior of the brain tumor. Most patients in this group Brain tumors are often found incidentally on a CT or MRI scan and do not cause any abnormalities. This type of brain tumor usually lasts a long time and does not affect the patient’s life.
  • Method 2: Surgery Surgery is a necessary method in cases where the tumor has abnormal symptoms or is a good tumor that has been monitored but is larger. Currently, there is minimally invasive surgery, which is suitable for certain types of brain tumors It will be used in conjunction with the use of navigation tools (Navigator), making the surgery precise and safe.
  • Method 3: Treatment without surgery Treatment without surgery It is treated with other methods, including: The method of treatment depends on the type, size, location, age, and strength of the patient. By this method of treatment We tend to use it as an alternative method or alongside surgery rather than as the primary method of treatment.

Simple principles To prevent it from happening brain tumor

Due to the cause of brain tumor It is not yet known for sure. The prevention method can only be done by taking care of your health. Including avoiding risk factors that cause cancer such as

  • Stop smoking
  • Avoid alcohol
  • Eat nutritious food
  • Get enough rest.
  • Exercise regularly
  • avoid stress

Just this can reduce the risk of brain tumor disease And the most important thing is to remember to keep your heart strong at all times. When we are mindful, we know and understand certain things better and are happier.

2024-02-21 09:17:00

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