Understanding Adenomyosis: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

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Kuatbaca.com – Adenomyosis does not always cause symptoms. However, generally, this disease is characterized by severe stomach cramps and large volumes of bleeding when a woman experiences menstruation.

Although adenomyosis is generally not dangerous or life-threatening, you may feel uncomfortable or in pain due to abdominal pain and heavy bleeding.

Adenomyosis also causes painful intimate relations and is a factor that triggers infertility or fertility disorders.

Therefore, you may need to know more about what adenomyosis is, its symptoms and causes below.

What is adenomyosis?

Adenomyosis is a problem with the female reproductive organs due to the growth of the endometrial layer on the muscle wall of the uterus.

Under normal conditions, endometrial tissue should only line the surface of the uterine cavity.

Reporting from Yankes Ministry of Healththe growth of the endometrial layer that occurs in adenomyosis sufferers can make the uterine wall thicker.

Thickening of the uterine wall results in menstrual bleeding that lasts longer than usual or is heavier, abdominal and pelvic pain.

Adenomyosis generally occurs in women aged 40-50 years. However, this disease can also attack women under forty years.

Apart from that, risk factors that can trigger adenomyosis are having given birth and having a history of uterine surgery such as removal of fibroids and curettage.

This problem can also occur in women who suffer from endometriosis or a condition where there is tissue resembling endometrial tissue outside the uterus.

What are the symptoms of adenomyosis?

Some adenomyosis sufferers do not realize or feel the symptoms related to this problem. However, there are several characteristics of adenomyosis that you need to recognize, namely:

Pain and cramps in the lower abdomen before menstruation that are painful Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding Pelvic pain with or without severe cramps Recurring pain during sexual intercourse Enlargement of the uterus Tenderness or pressure in the lower abdomen Fertility disorders or infertility.

If you experience one or more of the symptoms of adenomyosis above, it’s a good idea to immediately consult a doctor to get the right treatment.

What causes adenomyosis?

It is not yet known for certain what causes adenomyosis.

Reporting from Cleveland Clinicsome studies show adenomyosis can occur due to hormonal problems.

Apart from that, inflammation that occurs post-delivery or during the postpartum period can also cause women to experience adenomyosis.

Another birth-related condition that can cause adenomyosis is an incision in the uterus during a cesarean section which forces endometrial cells to escape into the uterine wall.

By knowing what adenomyosis is, its symptoms and causes, women can recognize this health problem early and immediately undergo treatment as recommended by their doctor.

Although generally not dangerous, heavy bleeding during menstruation experienced by adenomyosis sufferers can cause women to experience chronic anemia which triggers fatigue and other health problems.

2023-10-21 12:32:15
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