(Washington bureau reporter Kosuke Watanabe)
Q. What was the outcome of the three-nation summit meeting for the United States?
With the goal of countering our biggest rival, China, three countries that share democratic values established a framework at the leadership level to demonstrate unity. At the beginning of the meeting between the three countries, President Biden stated, “If we come together, we can create a better future,” emphasizing the significance of strengthening cooperation.
As China rises and America’s relative power declines, the Biden administration has sought to strengthen not only bilateral alliances but also horizontal ties among allies. Part of this is the Japan-U.S.-South Korea framework, and the security framework “AUKUS” with the United Kingdom and Australia. The Biden administration is positioning this trilateral framework with Japan and the Philippines as the final step, so to speak.
Q. While the cooperation between Japan, the United States, and the Philippines has strengthened, are there still challenges?
As China increases its coercive actions in the South China Sea, I think the key is how quickly and effectively this framework can function. In the waters off Second Thomas Reef in the South China Sea, a Chinese Coast Guard ship fired water cannon at a Philippine cargo ship, causing injuries, and the Biden administration wants to avoid further escalation of tensions. I am.
If force is allowed to change the status quo in the South China Sea, it could spread to other regions, including Taiwan. However, the reality is that the United States cannot concentrate solely on the South China Sea, as it is also being forced to respond to Ukraine and the Middle East, where there are concerns about escalating conflicts. The Biden administration is expected to further urge Japan to expand its role in the region, including providing security and economic cooperation to the Philippines.
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2024-04-11 22:07:59
