KOMPAS.com – Astronomers have captured a sharp photo Galaxy From Location Externally.
The photos have a higher-than-normal resolution and reveal how the galaxy operates in detail to date.
Can provide insight into the role of these multiple photos Black hole In the formation of stars and planets.
Researchers say the photos will change our understanding of how galaxies form.
The photos are taken from radio waves emitted by the galaxy.
Also read: 7 unique facts about black holes, one of which is in our galaxy
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Researchers study radio waves from radio waves because it allows them to see things obscured by Earth’s atmosphere or dust and gases, rather than the form of light they emit.
Many parts of space are dark to our eyes, but in reality they shine brightly in the radio waves they emit.
This allows astronomers to see areas where stars form or at the heart of galaxies.
What’s new is that the research team has dramatically increased the resolution of the radio image by connecting more than 70,000 tiny antennas spread over nine European countries.
Sharp images of the galaxy were created by radio signals picked up by antennas as high as 70,000 meters in nine European countries.
Connecting radio signals from multiple antennas is not an easy task.
The team spent six years developing an entirely new way to collect the signal from each antenna, digitize it, and send it to a central processor.
Then, combine all that data into pictures that are not only scientific but also very interesting to look at.
This achievement was led by the tour de force technique and Dr. Leah Morabido of the University of Durham in the UK.
“It took a long time to work on the data and finally getting a photo like that and being able to see firsthand what it looks like, is amazing,” he said. BBC News.
“I come in all day with a big smile on my face because I can make these pictures and see things no one else has ever seen.
The photo above was made by team member Dr. Morabido. The image shows a galaxy visible between a beam of orange objects, glowing externally on both sides, each much larger than the galaxy.
These emissions are caused by the supermassive black hole at the heart of the galaxy – an object whose gravity is so strong that not even light can escape its absorption.
Normally these holes absorb matter – but pulling inward creates a force around the black hole that ejects objects into space.
Rays like this have been seen before – but astronomers have received new, never-before-seen scientific information from a dark orbit to the right.
This, astronomers believe, refers to a black hole’s relative inactivity – when it emits less matter.
So this film gave the research team an insight into the “sleep cycle” of black holes.
The image above shows two galaxies colliding. The bright spot on the left is caused by a stellar explosion – effectively creating what is called a galactic wind – blowing dust and gas out of it.
The light in the galaxy shown directly above appeared about 2.6 billion years ago.
Above and below it is a bundle of material emitted by a black hole.
Early galaxies like this are generally not readable in detail.
Also read: The big ring around the black hole captured by the lunar lab, what is it?
But now, astronomers are seeing for the first time the structure of one of them at radio frequencies – which provides important scientific information about how black holes interact with their environment.
The image reveals that the galaxy is larger than a set of stars.
Dr. Neil Jackson of the University of Manchester said, “They (galaxies) are dynamic factories of suns and planets, driven by black holes.
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