The Delta variant, which was first discovered in India, now accounts for 90 per cent of cases in the UK.
On Friday, Public Health England (PHE) published a new report which estimated that the new variant is 60 percent more contagious than alpha (the British) and that the vaccines do not protect as well.
FHI stated to TV 2 that it is likely that delta will dominate in Norway as well.
– We expect it to eventually become dominant, and we expect that it will appear in several places in the country in the time ahead, said department director Line Vold in FHI.
The Norwegian Directorate of Health is concerned that the variant will be widespread before late summer when the majority have been vaccinated.
– One in three protected
Like FHI, the Norwegian Directorate of Health sees no reason to doubt the data from the United Kingdom.
In addition to the increased infectivity, Public Health England believes that the vaccines are 17 percent less effective after the first dose compared to alpha.
After the second dose, the difference is eight percent. This indicates that fully vaccinated people can still have good protection against this variant as well.
– We have no reason to question the basis of the figures, although hopefully there will be more knowledge about both morbidity and infectivity eventually, says assistant health director Espen Rostrup Nakstad to TV 2.
He points out that preliminary studies show that the mRNA vaccines, which we use in Norway, effectively protect against symptomatic disease in approximately 88 percent of those who have been vaccinated with two doses.
– Among people who have been vaccinated with a dose, the protection is much lower. Probably only one in three people is well protected against symptomatic disease, says Nakstad.