/ world as we speak information/ Ombudsman Maya Manolova submitted to the Nationwide Meeting unfavorable opinions on the state price range payments proposed by the Council of Ministers
right here: and the state social insurance coverage for 2019, during which socio-economic rights of residents are affected – right here:
A day earlier, in an announcement to the parliament, Manolova once more acknowledged her robust place on the draft price range of the Nationwide Well being Insurance coverage Fund –right here: .
“As an ombudsman, referred to as to advertise and shield the rights and freedoms of residents, I advocate the place that when discussing and adopting price range legal guidelines, the rules of predictability and openness must be noticed, in addition to not permitting the adoption of regulatory provisions that restrict and violate civil rights”, writes Maya Manolova in her opinions.
She emphasizes that, regardless of the demographic disaster, there isn’t any change within the common month-to-month revenue beneath the Legislation on Household Advantages for Youngsters – BGN 450, and within the quantity of month-to-month advantages for youngsters, for elevating twins, for one-time advantages for being pregnant and childbirth, which doesn’t stimulate the start price in our nation.
“On the similar time, a rise within the minimal quantity of the fundamental wage to BGN 560 from January 1, 2019 is foreseen, the poverty line has been raised to BGN 348, and the buying energy of residents has considerably decreased. None of those components had been taken under consideration when the quantity of the above funds was left unchanged,” provides the ombudsman.
In keeping with Manolova, within the 2019 price range, the month-to-month allowance for orphaned kids, granted in circumstances the place they don’t meet the circumstances for receiving an inheritance pension, quantities to solely BGN 115, which is extraordinarily inadequate.
“Schooling is likely one of the priorities of the price range legislation for 2019. The funds from the state price range are primarily geared toward financing the system, based on the Legislation on preschool and college schooling, in addition to financing the schooling of scholars and doctoral college students, decided on the premise of the excellent evaluation of the standard of schooling. Nevertheless, extra funds are usually not supplied for offering the required variety of specialists in every faculty, engaged on the issues of inclusive schooling with kids with particular instructional wants. Additionally, there isn’t any provision for state subsidization of kindergarten charges or their abolition for residents,” the general public defender emphasizes.
In her opinion, she attracts consideration to the truth that the municipalities are assigned an increasing number of extra commitments, which, nevertheless, stay financially unsecured within the state price range for the following 12 months.
Manolova is deeply disturbed by the try, by way of price range legal guidelines, opposite to the present laws, to amend different legal guidelines which have a direct bearing on the lives of Bulgarian residents. The order for the drafting of normative acts is described within the Legislation on Normative Acts, which regulates the necessity to perform a preliminary affect evaluation and public dialogue of the normative act.
“It’s good that extra funds are allotted to the precedence sectors – social coverage, schooling, revenue coverage – however this must be executed by way of program budgeting, i.e. to be clear in regards to the objectives and the anticipated impact”, the general public defender additionally factors out.
She notes that within the draft of the Legislation on PWD, the prevailing laws repeals the utmost quantity of a number of pensions acquired, which impacts the rights of a giant a part of Bulgarian residents who’ve already acquired the suitable to a pension. This group of individuals had been delaying their retirement till after 1 January 2019 as a result of there will likely be no most pensions after that date.
One other emphasis within the opinion of the ombudsman on the DOO is the deliberate improve within the quantity of the bottom pensions by 5.7%, which in actuality, based on Manolova, is not going to result in vital adjustments within the lives of pensioners, and even quite the opposite, with this small step will continued to deepen and widen the hole between the bottom and highest pensions. On this approach, the variety of pensioners with pensions beneath the poverty line will proceed to develop, particularly for the reason that minimal quantity of pensions can also be tied to the quantity of incapacity pensions.
“The rise within the insurance coverage revenue for farmers and tobacco producers from BGN 350 to BGN 560 can also be not calculated with the capabilities of the Bulgarian farmer and the revenue he receives, and when making this resolution it’s not clear what necessitates this improve, nor the criterion for the particular quantity to which it has been modified,” emphasizes Maya Manolova.
In keeping with her, the draft of the ZBDOO stipulates that the month-to-month quantity paid by the Fund for Assured Receivables for 2019 will likely be BGN 1,400. Nevertheless, this quantity of assured funds unlawfully limits the rights of workers with salaries above this quantity.
The ombudsman additionally expressed his opinion on the proposals of the Affiliation of Industrial Capital in Bulgaria, that are in opposition to the rise of the minimal wage, the preservation of the “time served class”, the rise of wages within the price range sector by 10%, the rise of the utmost insurance coverage revenue, preservation of 410 days of go away for being pregnant and childbirth and different social rights and incentives for residents. She is categorically in opposition to such proposals, which aren’t within the curiosity of the folks.
“As a nationwide ombudsman, I can not settle for that residents are disadvantaged of the chance to specific their opinion and make proposals on points essential to everybody. On this regard, I suggest to the Nationwide Meeting to debate the proposed payments relating to the 2019 price range and to contemplate all different proposals for adjustments in different legal guidelines individually, in accordance with the process supplied for within the Structure and legal guidelines, after finishing up the preliminary assessments and public dialogue. writes the ombudsman in conclusion.
She expresses the hope that, when contemplating and voting on the draft legal guidelines, the folks’s representatives will take note of the arguments and causes offered within the opinions and won’t enable the Legislation on the State Price range and the Legislation on the State Public Insurance coverage Price range for 2019 to create stipulations for violation of civil rights.
#ombudsman #Maya #Manolova #warned #affected #rights #draft #legal guidelines #state #price range #DOO
