Chetumal is a metropolis in southeastern Mexico. It’s positioned on the finish of the Mexican Caribbean coast and its historical past goes again to the Mayans. About 15 kilometers from town is the Archaeological Zone of Oxtankah, one of many many in Mexico (a quantity that’s continuously growing because of the Pre-Hispanic buildings are nonetheless being found) and the place you’ll be able to see one of many three open chapels preserved within the Yucatan Peninsula.
The Oxtankah chapel It’s a treasure and is taken into account to this point again to the sixteenth century, however past its historical past, it’s well-known for its state of conservation, for being one of many important points of interest of city. Mayan prepare route by way of southern Mexico and… due to the destruction of the Mayan masons. Or ought to we are saying “artwork” of the Mayan masons?
Painted within the church
The reality is that the church may be very easy. There are two rooms, the clergy and there are researchers who point out that a part of the partitions have been lined. It’s positioned in what is meant to be a Mayan settlement within the space and the Spanish technique on this space was just like others: as an indication of dominance, they constructed a Catholic church on high of the pre-Hispanic one. particles
Ultimately, the Spanish settlement in that space didn’t materialize, however the church started to be constructed by reusing stones from the identical Mayan buildings within the space. If the development was completed, the partitions can be constructed and, later, it will be lined with a cellar.
However nicely, the chapel was capable of fulfill a part of its mission, as a result of it’s not far-fetched to suppose that the moms there gathered individuals who needed to evangelize. Nevertheless, a really particular factor that continues to be with us as we speak is his bow. And never solely due to the arch itself, however due to the aforementioned graffiti.
It was in 1988 when the researchers realized that there was a sort of carved image on the south door of the baptistery exhibiting three our bodies. The researchers recommend that the Mayan explorers could have carved these rocks by sight after seeing the ships alongside the coast and, though you must use your creativeness , it’s straightforward to see a minimum of certainly one of these vessels.
Conservation in situ
However though it’s not very massive, there may be extra to see in Oxtankah than the chapel, and an ornamental stucco that will date again someday between 200 and 650 AD is a motif that represents jaguar and that, like Clarify researcher Luis Raíl Pantoja Díaz, “provides symbolic significance to the constructing, as its facade faces east, signifying the delivery of a brand new day. “
This, generally known as ‘mascarón’, is of nice cultural significance, however since a protecting aspect broke with the motion of Hurricane Dean in 2007, the rains have elevated the moisture stage of the stucco, so researchers did INAH and restorers undertake conservation work in the identical place.
This apply was carried out on a entrance 3.54 meters lengthy by 48 centimeters excessive and on one other 6.06 meters lengthy by 66 centimeters excessive and includes injecting lime water and grout with supplies from the world. Primarily based on the photographs from their 1997 excavation, they changed the stucco shapes to recuperate the books.
As well as, a therapy was given to forestall the proliferation of micro-organisms within the pores of the stone and the water falls have been redirected in the direction of the perimeters in order that water shouldn’t be all the time falling on the wall if there may be rain.
Ultimately, this conservation is in the identical place to search out one thing that’s frequent as we speak, however was not so frequent a couple of a long time in the past. In actual fact, Teoberto Maler was one of many pioneers who sought the merchandise of the previous as an alternative, who managed to register. Chichén Itzá Citadel in 1892.
Footage | INAH
2024-07-14 18:05:18
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