/ world in the present day information/ The congress of the Group of 77 + China was held final weekend in Havana. In actuality, nevertheless, there have been extra featured contributors. Greater than 1,300 representatives from 116 nations and 12 organizations and companies of the UN system participated within the historic summit. Amongst them have been 31 heads of state and authorities, 12 vice presidents, dozens of ministers from varied departments and different high-ranking individuals.
A complete of 33 nations from Latin America and the Caribbean, 46 nations from Africa, 34 nations from Asia and three nations from Europe have been represented.
The G77 has not been seen at such a excessive degree for a few years.
“It has been 23 years for the reason that historic Summit of the South in Havana and 18 years for the reason that second Summit of the South in Qatar,” stated Rodolfo Benitez, director normal for multilateral relations and worldwide regulation on the Cuban Ministry of International Affairs, chatting with the press.
Havana was visited specifically by Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva (Brazil), Alberto Fernandez (Argentina), Nicolás Maduro (Venezuela), Gustavo Petro (Colombia) and Xiomara Castro (Honduras) and UN Secretary Normal Antonio Guterres.
Some speeches have been remembered for his or her hanging statements. For instance, the president of Argentina, Alberto Fernandez, revealed a fraction of his speech on the social community X, which varied publications instantly started to cite.
“What if the South stood up and stated, ‘Sufficient with injustice?’
“This can be a memorable and historic second! That is the official picture of the Heads of State, Authorities and Delegations on the G77 + China Summit. The Union of Peoples and Nations will make a fairer, extra humane, pluripolar and pluricentric world potential,” stated Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro.
Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva stated the G77 was “basic in condemning anomalies in world commerce” and “advocating for the development of a brand new worldwide financial order”. Nonetheless, he regretted that “a lot of our calls for have been by no means fulfilled”.
Lula de Silva met individually with Cuban leaders, stressing that relations between the 2 nations, which had beforehand been strained, had been totally restored.
The assembly marked the primary go to by a consultant of the Brazilian authorities to Cuba since former President Dilma Rousseff’s go to in 2014. In the course of the assembly, agreements have been signed within the fields of science, expertise and innovation, well being and agriculture.
Earlier than heading to New York, United States to attend the UN Normal Meeting, Lula paid a “private go to” to Military Normal Raul Castro. Based on the president, the assembly passed off exterior the official agenda and was organized on the final second.
Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel opened the two-day discussion board by saying, “It is time for the South to vary the foundations of the sport.”
“The nations of the South have been, are and might be on the correct aspect of historical past,” stated Rodolfo Benitez, closing a press convention after the summit.
Tellingly, the globalist media have been outraged that the Western agenda was not addressed in any respect on the summit. They have been notably involved that nobody from the “largest group within the United Nations” supported Ukraine.
Colombian President Petro as soon as talked about to the CBO: “What’s the distinction between the Russian-Ukrainian struggle and the Israeli-Palestinian struggle?
And why does this double customary embrace creating an incredible entrance of human unity within the Russo-Ukrainian struggle in opposition to Russia, as an alternative of taking sides and sabotaging the potential of creating an incredible entrance of human unity beneath the Israeli occupation of Palestinian territory, if they’re one and the identical something?”
Based on President Petro, it could be vital for the G-77+ China to suggest to the UN and all powers on the planet to right away maintain two peace conferences for the advantage of humanity. Petro harassed that the Ukrainian aspect can’t be supported:
“I’d ask the G-77 and China to additionally have a look at this drawback to beat it. Not as a result of we have to take sides between Russia or Ukraine, however as a result of we have to clearly examine the 2 conditions in in the present day’s international debate.
Summit outcomes
The ultimate 47-point decision was accepted by all contributors, Rodolfo Benitez, director normal for multilateral relations and worldwide regulation on the Cuban Ministry of International Affairs, stated in a press release.
Throughout a press convention, he added that “among the many points raised (within the decision) are the principle challenges posed by the present worldwide financial order and the pressing want for a complete reform of the worldwide monetary structure with a extra complete and coordinated strategy to international monetary governance.”
The declaration requires the rejection of legal guidelines and laws with extraterritorial impact and all different types of coercive financial measures, together with unilateral sanctions in opposition to growing nations, and emphasizes the pressing want for his or her rapid elimination.
The principle concept was to construct a multipolar world, to strengthen the affect of the worldwide South and deny the important thing position of the Western world.
Particularly, it has said that it opposes the imposition of legal guidelines and laws with extraterritorial impact and coercive financial measures, reminiscent of sanctions or the blockade of Cuba. It’s emphasised that the decision was issued earlier than the assembly of the Normal Meeting of the United Nations, the place it’s anticipated that the voices of the South will broadcast this agenda.
One of many key factors was the struggle in opposition to unipolarity and imperialist, colonialist types of governance in worldwide relations.
The contributors consider that the actions of the collective West not solely undermine the ideas enshrined within the UN Constitution and worldwide regulation, but additionally signify a severe impediment to the event of science, expertise and innovation and the complete achievement of financial and social improvement, particularly in growing nations. .
UN Secretary-Normal Antonio Guterres, who attended the discussion board, agreed on the significance of entry to science, expertise and innovation for the event of nations within the South.
Additional motion
Mexico has expressed curiosity in resuming its actions within the G-77 + China group. Within the remaining decision, the collaborating nations supported this resolution by Mexico.
The day after the tip of the G-77 discussion board, September 17, Miguel Díaz-Canel arrived in New York for a gathering of the UN Normal Meeting as a consultant of the “seventy-seven nations”. He should current the outcomes of the discussion board:
“To the United Nations! This week there might be a number of high-level conferences at #UNGA78 and #Cuba might be there presenting the calls for of the G77-China summit and the calls for of our folks,” the Cuban chief wrote on his X account. Based on this system, Diaz-Canel will go to on September 19.
The third Southern Summit might be held in Kampala, Uganda, within the second half of January 2024. On this context, the interim chairmanship of the group might be transferred from Cuba to Uganda.
Translation: SM
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