The first female justice of the U.S. Supreme Court dies at the age of 93 – International – Free Times e-newsletter

[Instant News/Comprehensive Report]The U.S. Supreme Court announced on the 1st local time that Sandra Day O’Connor, the first female justice in the history of the Supreme Court, passed away at the age of 93. O’Connor was appointed to the U.S. Supreme Court in 1981, breaking the historical “male-only” barrier. During his 25-year term, he used centrist views and shrewd negotiation skills to dominate matters including women’s abortion rights, college campuses Controversial decisions such as equal rights.

Comprehensive foreign media reports, according to the latest statement of the U.S. Supreme Court, O’Connor died in Phoenix, Arizona on the 1st of this month due to complications related to advanced dementia and respiratory diseases. The report pointed out that O’Connor grew up on a ranch in Arizona and was known in her hometown for being self-reliant and independent. She graduated from Stanford University with a Bachelor of Arts and a Bachelor of Laws. However, she was rejected by a law firm because of her gender. Founding a company with her husband.

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In 1981, O’Connor was appointed to the Supreme Court by then-President Ronald Reagan, making her the first female justice in the history of the Supreme Court nearly two centuries after its establishment in 1789.

Chief Justice John Roberts said, “She blazed a historic path as the first female justice in the United States,” noting that she greeted the challenge with fearless determination, undisputed ability and charming integrity. “We mourn the loss of a beloved colleague, a fiercely independent champion of the rule of law, and an eloquent advocate for civic education.”

Although O’Connor is a conservative, he became the ideological core of the Supreme Court during his tenure. Her pragmatism and consensus-building skills led to decisions on some of the most controversial issues of the era, including helping to defend women’s rights to abortion and safeguarding affirmative action on college campuses, in which she played a key decisive role. O’Connor also once described his tenure as walking on wet cement, “because every opinion you make will leave a footprint.”

O’Connor retired from the Supreme Court in 2006. In 2009, he was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor in the United States, by former U.S. President Michelle Obama. In addition, O’Connor had experience fighting breast cancer. She underwent a mastectomy in 1988 and subsequently devoted herself to raising public awareness of breast cancer. Since her husband died of Alzheimer’s disease, she also has in-depth research and understanding of related issues. sex.

Unfortunately, O’Connor was also diagnosed with dementia in his later years and announced his retirement from public life in October 2018. She once said that as a young cowgirl from the Arizona desert, she never imagined that one day she would become the first female justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. “I hope that I can inspire young people’s awareness of civic participation and help Paving the way for women who may face obstacles in their careers.”