October 17, 2023 1:00 PM |
Updated: October 17, 2023 13:05
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Natural Sciences and Technology. Illustration source: PEXELS/Anthony
Who isn’t amazed by artificial eyes? This tool has revolutionized the way we view health technology. In this article, we will review the history, progress of making artificial eyes, as well as how they work and their effects on the nervous system and related parts of the human body.
History of Artificial Eyes
The main problem that sparked the creation of artificial eyes was human eye loss. Since ancient times, people have faced accidents, infections, or injuries that resulted in eye loss. This is a heartbreaking problem and robs a person of the visual experience their natural eyes provide.
The story of artificial eyes begins in ancient Roman times with simple artificial eyeballs. However, we jump ahead to the 20th century to see the rapid development of realistic artificial eyes, capable of movement, and adjusting light levels.
Evolution of the Artificial Eye: Key Steps
5th century BC: Romans used simple artificial eyeballs. The first inventor of this artificial eye was Rufus of Ephesus, a famous Roman physician. 16th century: The first glass eye prosthesis appeared. 19th century: Materials such as silver and gold produced more realistic artificial eyes. 20th century: Plastic and modern medical technology takes artificial eyes to a new level. 1970s: Electronic technology begins to be integrated in artificial eyes. 2000s: Electronic implants and voice recognition become mainstream features. 2020s: Recent research includes integration with smart technology, such as connectivity to smartphones.
Early Attempts: Simple Artificial Eyeballs
In the 5th century BC, the Romans tried to create a solution with simple artificial eyeballs. The first inventor of this artificial eye was Rufus of Ephesus, a famous Roman physician. This eyeball is made of transparent material and filled with water. Although primitive, it is a first step in an attempt to address the problem.
Making Artificial Eyes
The process of making artificial eyes is an important step in producing a tool that can function optimally. The stages in making artificial eyes involve the following steps:
Patient Eye Measurements: Previously, the patient’s eyes are measured in detail to ensure that the artificial eye can be made to the right size.
Design and Modelling: Using computer design and modeling techniques, artificial eyes are precisely designed to match the anatomy of the human eye.
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