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Tuesday 15 November 2022
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Although irritable bowel syndrome is a disease that primarily affects the digestive system, it adversely affects other vital organs in the body, especially the heart.
In the following lines, “The Consulto” examines the effect of irritable bowel syndrome on the heart, according to Medical News Today.
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The effect of irritable bowel syndrome on the heart
An earlier study revealed that people with inflammatory bowel disease have a higher risk of cardiovascular disease than people with healthy digestive systems.
Inflammatory bowel disease includes all health problems affecting any part of the digestive system, from the mouth to the anus, such as irritable bowel syndrome, ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease.
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The study came to this alarming conclusion after analyzing the medical records of more than 17.5 million people, aged 18 to 65, and found that patients with IBD are twice as likely to suffer a heart attack.
The research team also noted that heart disease risk factors, such as smoking, diabetes, high blood pressure and raised cholesterol, were more common among IBD patients.
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After the researchers ruled out these factors, they found that the risk of heart attack among people with IBD was still high, at over 23%.
The subgroup comparison concluded that women with IBD younger than 40 were more likely to have a heart attack than men of the same age.
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While over age 40, the study authors did not record a difference in heart attack rates between men and women with IBD.
As a result, researchers have recommended that patients with inflammatory bowel disease, particularly those with irritable bowel syndrome, have their hearts examined periodically, as a preventative measure, to prevent a heart attack.
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