BABELPOS.ID – Cases of diabetes from year to year continue to increase. One of them is influenced by lifestyle factors, especially diet
Currently there are an estimated 14 million cases of type 2 diabetes caused by poor diet. A recent study published in Nature Medicine found a poor diet triggers type 2 diabetes.
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A diet lacking in grains or too much refined rice, wheat or processed meat has been linked to the disease. Those who included excessive consumption of non-starchy fruit or vegetable juices, nuts, or seeds in insufficient amounts also had an impact on the diagnosis, although not as much. “Emerging cases of type 2 diabetes represent a “growing burden on individuals, families and health care systems,” notes the press release.
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Type 2 diabetes occurs when the pancreas fails to produce enough insulin, hindering the body’s ability to regulate and use sugar as fuel. More than 37 million Americans — about 1 in 10 — already have incurable diabetes, making it the seventh leading cause of death in this country.
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In the new study, researchers at Tufts University analyzed the diets of 184 countries around the world using data from 1990 and 2018, revealing that more than 70% of new diagnoses in 2018 were believed to be due to an unhealthy diet. Of the 184 countries included in the study, all reported increases in type 2 diabetes in the nearly 30 years analyzed. There’s no cure for diabetes, but there are a myriad of recommended lifestyle changes to help manage the condition, such as losing weight, exercising, and eating well.
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The study focused on 11 dietary factors and concluded that these three factors have a confounding influence on the emergence of a diabetes diagnosis. “Our study shows poor quality carbohydrates are a major driver of diet-induced type 2 diabetes globally, and with important variations by country and over time,” said senior author Dariush Mozaffarian. “These new findings reveal important areas for national and global focus to improve nutrition and reduce the devastating burden of diabetes.”
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The analysis also found that poor diet led to greater proportions of men versus women, young adults versus older adults, and urban versus rural residents being diagnosed with chronic disease. Reporting from the New York Post page, Central and Eastern Europe and Central Asia were found to have the highest rate of type 2 diabetes cases related to diet.
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The researchers note that this is most likely due to data from countries including Poland and Russia, where diets are reported to include high amounts of red meat, processed meats and potatoes. “Left unchecked and with incidence only projected to increase, type 2 diabetes will continue to impact population health, economic productivity, health care system capacity, and drive health inequalities around the world,” study author Meghan O’Hearn explained. “These findings can help inform nutrition priorities for clinicians, policy makers and private sector actors as they encourage healthier dietary choices to address this global epidemic.”
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This article has been published on disway.id entitled
2023-04-25 03:13:00
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