Like making inferences in scientific investigations, the important thing is to make observations or observations first. Ministry of Education and Culture (Kemdikbud) he explained that scientific investigations were conducted in three phases, namely observation, inference and communication.
Inferences in scientific investigations can be made after researchers have made observations (observations). Inference is the second stage of scientific investigation after observation and the third stage of communication or communication of findings.
Liputan6.com According to reports from various sources, a three-stage scientific investigation should be conducted as follows:
1. Making observations/observations in scientific investigations
The significance of observation in scientific investigation is carried out by involving human senses (seeing, hearing, touching and others) and special measuring instruments (scale, microscope, tape measure, ruler and others). This is done to gather data and information needed in a scientific investigation.
2. Making inferences in IPA research
The definition of inference in scientific investigations is done by formulating various explanations from the data and information collected in the first phase (observation/observation).
The definition of inference in scientific investigation is the same as the activity of making predictions, relating aspects, and finding reasons for observations made or occurring.
For example, if there are thousands of hectares of rice plants that are not being harvested, then the inference in the IPA survey is why the rice plants experience crop failure.
3. Communicate/Communicate in scientific investigations
The definition of communication in scientific investigation is the activity of explaining the findings of inferences from previous investigations. An explanation of the conclusions of this investigation must be clear, concise, precise and not ambiguous or double meaning.
The definition of communication in scientific investigation is accomplished by making presentations, writing scientific papers/ essays, making graphs, labeling and much more.