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The Connection Between Poor Oral Health and Heart Disease

Written by Fatima Khalil Sunday, July 23, 2023 05:00 PM

Poor oral health is associated with an increased risk of heart disease. It is also associated with a higher incidence of diabetes and high blood pressure, which also increases the risk of heart disease. Gum disease is also linked to stroke, which is often driven by the same process that causes most heart attacks: atherosclerosis – the buildup of fats, cholesterol and other substances in and on the walls of the arteries, according to the Times of India website.

Gum disease refers to the inflammation and infection of the tissues that support your teeth. Here are some symptoms to watch for, according to the Mayo Clinic:

Red or purple gums

bleeding

pain

Bad breath

unpleasant taste

Pain when chewing

Gums that pull away from your teeth

A change in the way your teeth fit together

What causes gum disease?

According to health experts, dental plaque buildup is the number one cause of gum disease. Plaque contains different types of bacteria that can infect the gums. So, poor oral hygiene can increase your chances of developing gum disease. In some people, genes may play a role in gum disease by changing the way the immune system responds to bacteria.

How to prevent gum disease

Regular dental hygiene is key to preventing gum disease. This includes brushing your teeth twice a day for two minutes, replacing your toothbrush after its bristles have worn out, flossing to remove plaque buildup between the teeth, and seeing your dentist twice a year for cleaning. If your gums bleed, don’t ignore it and see your dentist.

Does gum disease treatment reduce the risk of heart disease?

The link between gum disease and other health problems such as heart disease is quite clear. However, there is currently little evidence to prove with certainty that dental procedures and cleanings can reduce the risk of heart disease.

Is gum disease contagious?

The bacteria that cause gum disease can be passed from one person to another through frequent, long-term contact through saliva (such as kissing). The chances of someone getting gum disease also increase if they drink from the same cup or share utensils with them.

2023-07-23 14:00:00

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