Among the most common early signs of diabetes are excessive thirst, unusual hunger and heavy urination. In addition to these symptoms, other manifestations may occur, depending on the type of diabetes.
Signs such as nausea, vomiting, and weight loss may occur in type 1 diabetes, and symptoms such as fatigue, frequent candida infections, and pain are common in type 2 diabetes. numbness of the feet or hands.
Diabetes is a condition characterized by abnormal levels of high blood sugar. The accuracy diagnosis is established only after the blood test, which measures the blood sugar level.
However, there are some early signs of diabetes that appear before the disease progresses. These include frequent urination, excessive thirst and hunger.
These early signs of diabetes occur in both forms of diabetes, although their intensity may vary.
Early signs of diabetes to look out for
Early signs of diabetes are called 3 Ps by doctors and include:
Because type 1 diabetics do not produce insulin at all, they often have more severe symptoms compared to type 2 diabetics.
Usually, type 1 diabetes it is more aggressive and therefore the diagnosis is established more quickly. In contrast, in type 2 diabetes, the pancreas can still produce insulin, but not enough, so the symptoms are less intense, can appear and disappear depending on blood sugar levels, diet, says Dr. Stephanie Redmond.
Here are the causes of the 3 early signs of diabetes.
Excessive hunger – because the pancreas no longer produces insulin or use it improperly, sugars in food are no longer converted into energy and, as a result, there is a constant feeling of hunger, even if you have just eaten.
Frequent urination – when the blood sugar level is high, the kidneys excrete this excess through urination, which is why you have to go to the toilet more often. Also, the urine of a person with diabetes can be slightly frothy and with a sweet, fruity smell, due to the excess glucose that passes from the blood into the urine.
Excessive thirst – due to frequent urination, it is very possible to dehydrate faster and, consequently, your body to ask for more water. Dry mouth and blurred vision it is one of the signs that you are not drinking enough water.
What other symptoms can you have if your blood sugar is high?
Most people with type 1 diabetes have symptoms other than frequent urination and excessive thirst or hunger, such as:
- Feeling sick
- Vomiting
- Unjustified weight loss
Because the body does not produce insulin, there are no carbohydrates or sugars that the body can use for energy. So, it starts to burn fat for energy, that’s why weight loss occurs, says the doctor.
People with untreated type 1 diabetes may also have diabetic ketoacidosis. As the body burns fat in an attempt to feed itself, it releases ketones, which are excess harmful chemicals in the blood.
Without treatment, diabetic ketoacidosis can lead to serious complications, such as diabetic coma. If you experience vomiting, confusion or difficulty breathing, you should seek medical attention immediately.
In people with type 2 diabetes, the diagnosis is often made during routine tests that reveal high blood sugar levels.
The most common symptoms of type 2 diabetes are hunger or chronic fatigue. Although often ignored, these signs appear at a time when type 2 diabetes can be reversed through lifestyle changes.
Instead, there are symptoms that indicate that type 2 diabetes has already progressed. These may include recurrent fungal infections (candidiasis) and pain or numbness of the hands or feet.
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