Symptoms of meningitis in children and the most important vaccines for prevention

Meningitis It is a serious disease that is the result of inflammation of the organs in the human head, as a result of viral or bacterial infections. In this report, we will learn about the symptoms and ways to prevent it. put on meningitis.

Symptoms of meningitis in children

Dr. Mohamed Shabib, pediatrician and pediatrician at Shubra General Hospital, said in a statement to “Youm7” Meningitis disease It is in the respiratory system and is transferred from one child to another, so it is necessary to recognize the symptoms and methods of prevention.

Symptoms explained Meningitis in infants It includes extreme hostility, excessive crying, sleep disturbances, whether sleep deprivation or increased sleep hours, and refusal to breastfeed.

He pointed out that for an older child, the symptoms of meningitis include high fever, vomiting, fear of light, involuntary movements, seizures, and the child also adopts a sitting position. characterized by arching his body and tilting his head back.

He confirmed that fever is a symptom of meningitis in a child. Severe headacheThe appearance of signs of inflammation on the mucous membranes that connect the brain, namely: fear of light, stiffness in the neck muscles, and convulsions.

Prevention of meningitis

Dr. Shabib explained that prevention methods include: ventilating the area where the child is well, taking vaccinations for prevention, following healthy habits, monitoring personal hygiene and healthy habits, and strengthens immunity.

He noted that eating Vaccines It is essential to prevent meningitis and there are 3 types of vaccination: The influenza vaccine Bacterial vaccine for children under two years of age, pneumococcal vaccine to prevent bacterial infections, meningitis vaccine from the age of two and again every two years for the child.

Meningitis vaccine

According to the Cleveland Clinic website, there are many vaccines available that can help Prevents bacterial infections And viral, which can lead to meningitis.
Some are only given to certain age groups or to other people who are at high risk. Ask your doctor which vaccines are suitable for you or your child.

Vaccines against bacteria: Vaccines against meningococcal disease, pneumococcal disease, Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib), and tuberculosis protect you from bacterial infections that can cause meningitis.

Vaccines against viruses. Vaccines against smallpox, flu, measles, and mumps help protect you from viral infections that can cause meningitis.