I
JUDITH LEHNER – SCRIPT BACK VORLESUNG
MONEY AND KREDIT
WINTERSEMASTER 2019/20, PROF. DR. BERNHARD HORE, UNIVERSITY BAYREUTH
ICONTENT
A Basics ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 1
I. Stylized facts (see slides) ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 1
II. Functions of the financial sector ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1
Productive functions of the financial sector ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 1
money forms ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3
amounts of money and wealthin ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 4
B Monetary framework conditions ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 5
I. The ECB as an institution: the Eurosystem ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 5
II. Money Offer ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7
Credit Creation and Gelcreation ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 7
Model of the money offerotprocess ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10
Sovereign money than agingative monetary system ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 11
C interest ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 12
I. Interest level ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 12
Nominal interest rate and realzins ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 12
interest parity ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 13
Interest coupon, yield and bond price …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 14
II. Interest rate structure ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 15
creditworthiness ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 15
term structure theory ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 15
D Transmissionsmechanismn …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 17
I. Transmission Monetary Impulse …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 17
Analysis of transmissionbecause of monetary policy by macroeconomic Monof: AS–AD …………………………………………. 17
Phillips–Curve …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 19
II. Interest– and asset prices ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 20
Traditional interest effect ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 20
Tobins q …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 20
III. Kreditkanal ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 21
credit rationing ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 21
credit channels ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 22
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