An Iranian official told Asharq Al-Awsat: We are determined with Riyadh to establish peace in the region
Deputy Foreign Minister Majid Takht Ravanchi confirmed that Iran and Saudi Arabia intend to establish lasting peace and calm in a growing and stable region, saying that this requires “continuing and strengthening mutual bilateral and regional operation, aimed at overcoming the current threats.
In statements to Asharq Al-Awsat on the sidelines of his visit to Saudi Arabia, which included discussing bilateral relations and ways to strengthen and develop them in several areas, as well as ‘ discuss developments in regional and international areas, at a meeting, on. On Monday, by Walid Al-Khuraiji, the Saudi Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs, Rwanji, said: “The Iran-Saudi measures crown a successful model of bilateral and multilateral cooperation internationally within the framework of regional and international development, peace and security,” affirming the continuation of the two countries in developing cooperation in various political, security, economic, commercial and consular fields; Based on historical and cultural ties and the principle of good neighborhood, as he explained it.
The second round of tripartite consultations was held in Riyadh on Tuesday (SPA)
On Tuesday, Saudi Arabia and Iran welcomed “the continued positive role of the People’s Republic of China and the importance of their support and follow-up to implement (the Beijing Agreement),” according to a statement issued by the Saudi Foreign Ministry. -out, which followed the second meeting of the Saudi-Chinese-Iranian tripartite joint committee to continue the “Beijing Agreement” in the Saudi capital, Riyadh.
Iran’s Deputy Foreign Minister pointed out that the two parties “exchanged different ideas for a real and practical start to cooperation,” and described the tripartite committee in Riyadh as “an opportunity valuable” for continued and positive relations between Iran, Saudi Arabia. Arabia, and China.
Ravanchi, who was previously Iran’s ambassador to the United Nations and a member of Iran’s nuclear negotiating team with the “5+1” group, considered the mood of the meetings to be “friendly and transparent,” and said that the three countries exchange ideas and topics of common interest and confirmed that this process will continue “Positive and progressive” and revealed “helpful and friendly” meetings held by the Iranian delegation with the Saudi host and with the Chinese side, when there were reinforcement issues. bilateral and tripartite cooperation were reviewed, as well as consideration of relationships. Throughout last year.
The first round of meetings held in Beijing last year (SPA)
The two sides, Saudi Arabia and Iran, renewed their concerns shortly after the second meeting of the Saudi-Chinese-Iranian tripartite joint committee to follow up on the “Beijing Agreement” in Riyadh, Thursday, on led by Saudi Deputy Foreign Minister Walid Al-Khuraiji, with the participation of the Chinese delegation led by Deputy Foreign Minister Deng Li, and the Iranian delegation led by Iran’s Deputy Foreign Minister for Political Affairs Majid Takht Ravanchi; The commitment to implement the “Beijing Agreement” with all its provisions, and the continuous effort to strengthen good neighborly relations between their countries through adherence to the Charter of the United Nations, the Charter of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, and international law, including respect for the sovereignty, independence and security of states.
For its part, China announced that it was willing to continue supporting and encouraging the steps taken by Saudi Arabia and Iran towards improving their relations in various fields.
Saudi Crown Prince and Iran’s First Vice President at a meeting in Riyadh this month (SPA)
The three countries welcomed the continued progress in Saudi-Iranian relations and the opportunities it provides for direct communication between the two countries at all levels and sectors, noting the importance of these ties , meetings and mutual visits between the high officials of the two countries, especially as a result of the current tension and escalation in the region. What threatens the security of the region and the world.
The participants also welcomed the progress seen in consular services between the two countries, which allowed more than 87,000 Iranian pilgrims to perform Hajj, and more than 52,000 Iranians to perform Umrah rituals easily and secured in the first ten months of this year.
The three countries welcomed the holding of the first meeting of the joint Saudi-Iranian media committee, and the signing of a memorandum of understanding between the Prince Saud Al-Faisal Institute of Diplomatic Studies and the Institute of Political and International Studies, attached to the Board. Iran’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
The two countries also expressed their willingness to sign the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA), and the three countries look forward to expanding cooperation between them in various fields, including economic and political.
The three countries called for an immediate end to Israel’s aggression in Palestine and Lebanon, and condemned Israel’s aggression and its violation of the sovereignty and integrity of Iran’s Lebanese territory, warning that the cycle of violence and escalation will continue is a serious threat to the security of the region and the world, as well as maritime security.
In the Yemeni file, the three countries reaffirmed their support for a comprehensive political solution in Yemen according to internationally recognized principles under the auspices of the United Nations.
The “first meeting of the Saudi-Chinese-Iranian Tripartite Joint Committee” concluded its work in the Chinese capital, Beijing, last December, when the attendees confirmed that they would continue to hold meetings of the tripartite joint committee, and over the past months, Saudi Arabia and Iran have planned Steps towards improving relations and implementing the “Beijing Agreement”, by reopen their embassies in both countries, and agree to increase cooperation in all areas, especially security and economic.
On June 6, Iran opened the doors of its embassy in Riyadh, 7 years after its operation ended, Ali Reza Bagdali, Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs for Consular Affairs (at the time), said: “We believe that this day is important in September. history of Saudi-Iranian relations, and we are confident that Cooperation will return to the highest level,” saying: “With the return of relations between Iran and Saudi Arabia, we will see a new page in bilateral and regional relations that attack more cooperation and rapprochement to reach stability, prosperity and development.”
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2024-11-21 22:45:00
**While the Saudi-Iranian reconciliation is a positive step, what major regional issue, mentioned in the article, remains a significant source of tension and requires broader, multilateral solutions?**
## World Today News: Bridging the Gulf
**Host:** Welcome to World Today News. Today, we’re diving deep into the burgeoning relationship between Iran and Saudi Arabia, a development that has sent ripples across the globe. Joining me today are two esteemed experts: **Dr. Sarah Hassan**, a leading scholar on Middle Eastern politics and international relations, and **Mr. Reza Amini**, a renowned consultant specializing in political and economic trends in the gulf region.
**Section 1: A New Era of Diplomacy**
**Host:** Let’s start with the core issue: What drove Iran and Saudi Arabia to re-establish diplomatic ties after years of strained relations?
**Dr. Hassan**: This rapprochement is a culmination of various factors. Regionally, the shared threat of instability and potential conflict, fueled by actors like ISIS, provided a strong impetus. Internationally, the geopolitical landscape has shifted, with countries like China playing a pivotal role in encouraging dialog.
**Mr. Amini**: I agree. The fatigue of conflict, the economic costs, and the realization that cooperation offers greater benefits than perpetual hostility were crucial motivations. Sanctuary agreements, gradual easing of trade restrictions, and the Beijing Agreement itself were all crucial steps taken.
**Host**: We saw the establishment of trilateral talks between Saudi Arabia, Iran, and China. What is the significance of China’s role in this process?
**Mr. Amini**: China’s economic influence and diplomatic dexterity are undeniable. It leveraged its growing stature to act as a neutral mediator, fostering trust and providing an environment conducive to dialog.
**Dr. Hassan**: China has strategic interests in the region, including securing energy supplies and expanding its Belt and Road Initiative. By facilitating this rapprochement, China believes it can further its own objectives while promoting regional stability.
**Section 2: Economic Cooperation and Regional Stability**
**Host**: How will this renewed relationship impact the regional economy?
**Mr. Amini**: We can expect significant economic benefits. Increased trade, investment, and tourism will contribute to the growth of both countries. The reopening of embassies and reestablishment of diplomatic channels will further facilitate economic cooperation.
**Dr. Hassan**: Greater economic interdependence can lead to greater political stability. Interconnectedness creates incentives for cooperation and reduces the likelihood of conflict.
**Host**: The article mentions concerns about Israel’s aggression in Palestine and Lebanon.
**Dr. Hassan:**
While the Saudi-Iranian rapprochement is a positive step, it doesn’t automatically solve all regional issues. The Palestinian issue remains a major source of tension, and resolving it requires a broader, multilateral effort.
**Host**: How can the newfound cooperation between Iran and Saudi Arabia contribute to addressing other regional challenges, such as the situation in Yemen?
**Mr. Amini**: Both countries have a vested interest in a stable Yemen. Working together, they can use their influence to push for a negotiated settlement and create conditions for lasting peace, but international coordination will be crucial for success.
**Section 3: Looking Ahead**
**Host**: What are the potential challenges that could hinder the progress of this rapprochement?
**Dr. Hassan:** Deep-seated distrust, ideological differences, and competing interests could pose significant hurdles. External pressures from other regional actors could also complicate the situation.
**Mr. Amini:** Managing expectations is vital. The process will be gradual and complex, requiring patience and flexibility from both sides. Building sustainable trust will take time and consistent efforts.
**Host**: Dr. Hassan, Mr. Amini, thank you both for sharing your invaluable insights. The path ahead may be challenging, but the
re-engagement between Iran and Saudi Arabia holds immense potential for regional stability and prosperity. This is a story we will continue to follow closely.
