US Stocks Wobble as Investors Prepare for Big Week
Introduction:
US stocks wobbled on Monday as investors kicked off a big week that will see a fresh inflation data test for rate-cut views and the start of first-quarter earnings season. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (^DJI), the S&P 500 (^GSPC) and the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite (^IXIC) wavered around the flatline after opening with slight gains.
Inflation Data and Interest Rate Cuts:
A strong jobs report helped lift stocks on Friday but couldn’t fend off weekly losses as doubts about the Federal Reserve’s resolve for interest-rate cuts preyed on minds. US bonds sold off last week amid that uncertainty, and the pressure continued Monday with a slight rise in the 10-year Treasury yield (^TNX) to above 4.45%. While the benchmark has pared gains, it is still within reach of the key 4.5% level seen by some as a potential tipping point for a run-up toward last year’s highs.
Upcoming Factors Affecting the Market:
Other concerns added to the unsettled mood: Divided views on policy from Fed speakers, growing noise around the coming US presidential election, and a spike in oil prices from escalating Middle East tensions that could fan inflation pressures. All that is sharpening focus on the release of the Consumer Price Index on Wednesday, a key input in the Fed’s decision making and a clue to continuing resilience in the US economy. Investors will watch for signs that inflation returned to its downward trend in March after signs of stickiness in readings earlier this year.
First Quarter Earnings Season:
At the same time, the market is bracing for the new earnings season, with Delta Air Lines (DAL) setting the stage on Wednesday for big banks’ results on Friday. Broadly, Wall Street expects the first quarter to set the tone for a robust year of earnings growth among S&P 500 companies, hopes boosted by the blowout March labor figures.
Market Impacts:
Against that backdrop, gold rose above $2,350 an ounce to touch a fresh record. Meanwhile, oil was reaching for recent multimonth highs as the market assessed easing tensions in the Middle East. Brent crude futures (BZ=F) were slightly lower at $90.80 a barrel, while West Texas Intermediate futures (CL=F) were a touch higher at just below $87.
Conclusion:
As investors brace for a challenging week, the focus remains on the performance of the US stocks, the upcoming inflation data, and the beginning of the first-quarter earnings season. The market remains volatile as multiple factors, including geopolitical tensions, continue to shape market outcomes. Going forward, the key will be to closely monitor economic indicators and company earnings to gauge the overall health and trajectory of the US economy.