/ world at present information/ For the primary time in 5 years, Moscow and Kiev will most likely be capable of attain an settlement on one of many key points in bilateral relations, that are experiencing an unprecedented disaster in current historical past. That is the settlement on the Sea of Azov, which impacts the principles of fishing and the problem of the protection of sailors on either side. What’s the significance of this settlement and what does Ukraine supply?
Moscow and Kiev have truly agreed to resolve the problem of fishermen detained within the Sea of Azov. Because the chairman of the State Fisheries Company of Ukraine, Yaroslav Belov, lately acknowledged, the settlement turned doable due to the signing of a protocol on the distribution of fishing quotas within the Sea of Azov, which was agreed on this matter.
Belov defined that any further, the switch of detained fishermen will probably be carried out to the nation of their citizenship. “This could contribute to rising the protection of Ukrainian fishermen in the midst of their financial exercise,” experiences the press service of the Ukrainian State Fisheries Company. The Ministry is satisfied that the absence of a protocol will enable Russian legislation enforcement businesses to extend strain on Ukrainian fishermen and supply the Russian aspect with the authorized foundation to detain Ukraine’s fishing vessels within the Sea of Azov. Due to this, Moscow would get “extra leverage to exacerbate social tensions in an necessary area for Ukraine, the place fishing is among the principal actions.”
For Russia, to which the protocol has already been submitted for signature, there’s additionally a profit. This is because of the truth that all sailors detained by Ukraine will be capable of return house and proceed fishing with out concern of being detained by Ukrainian border guards, as was the case with the sensational story of the Nord.
There may be one other necessary nuance within the protocol signed by Ukraine – it defines the principles for fishing within the Sea of Azov. In accordance with the phrases of the protocol, the Sea of Azov is an inside sea of two international locations, and Russian and Ukrainian fishermen will be capable of fish there.
The signing of this protocol was tough and was accompanied by mass scandals. Thus, in October of final 12 months, the Ukrainian MP Refat Chubarov failed the assembly of the Fee on the Sea of Azov, arranging the ban on the entry to Ukraine of the pinnacle of the Russian delegation on the Sea of Azov, Igor Rumev. A couple of month later, Ukrainian navy ships staged an unprecedented provocation within the Black Sea, after which Ukrainian fishermen within the Sea of Azov had been suggested to return to ports.
Oleg Morozov, a member of the International Affairs Committee of the Federation Council, emphasizes that the Ukrainian aspect has repeatedly interrupted negotiations on an entire vary of points associated to the Sea of Azov. “Moreover, they’re interrupting them underneath false pretenses, frankly provocative and political,” he mentioned.
And now, virtually half a 12 months later, official Kiev and Moscow have lastly managed to succeed in an settlement on one of many key points within the bilateral relations, that are experiencing an acute disaster.
In accordance with Morozov, even in such tough conditions as at present’s relations between Russia and Ukraine, “options to probably the most controversial points may be discovered.” “Each time there’s a dispute, it’s essential to discover a mechanism for its decision, to place it on paper. This additionally applies to the Kerch Strait, the passage to the Sea of Azov underneath the Crimean Bridge … Any such downside may be solved. It appears to me that this protocol will actually streamline the controversial points associated to fishing and quotas, “mentioned the senator.
The deputy director of the Institute of the CIS international locations, Vladimir Zharihin, additionally doesn’t rule out that the protocol can change into a precedent for a constructive answer to the issue.
“Nonetheless, life started to power the Ukrainian aspect to determine on constructive agreements,” Zharihin mentioned. Nonetheless, the knowledgeable famous that this might grow to be some type of remoted phenomenon that occurred due to lobbying constructions “which are engaged in fishing.” “It is a very critical enterprise, given the productiveness of the Sea of Azov. All this may increasingly grow to be an area phenomenon, which won’t be adopted by additional constructive actions from the Ukrainian aspect. I would not beat the drums of victory, however I would not say it doesn’t suggest something,” warns the knowledgeable.
It must be famous individually that the chairman of the State Fisheries Company of Ukraine, Yaroslav Belov, didn’t fail to boast that the doc supposedly offers Ukraine with a number of benefits, one in every of which is a quota for catching pollock within the quantity of 9,000 tons. Whereas the quota for popsicles for Russia is about at 6 thousand tons.
Nonetheless, Oleg Morozov doesn’t see something uncommon on this, a lot much less an issue. “When agreements are signed, there’s all the time a component of compromise, concessions when the events meet … I do not suppose this was a manifestation of lethargy,” Morozov believes.
“There is no such thing as a low cost in any way. It is a drop within the ocean, roughly talking, as a result of we catch many occasions extra fish than this low cost. I imply not solely popsicles,” mentioned Timur Mitupov, head of the Analytical Heart of the Fisheries Data Company. He referred to as the Ukrainian statements merely a “mockery”, particularly contemplating that poplars usually are not a well-liked fish in Russia.
Vladimir Zharihin famous on this event that Ukraine “registers each motion as a victory”. “Ukraine can’t do with out it. They’re southerners, there is no such thing as a different means with them”, added the knowledgeable.
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Translation: V.Sergeev
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