Ruins of the Rüeggisberg monastery: the museum opens just after renovation

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Source: Archaeological Support of the Canton of Bern, Philippe Joner

The ruins of the Rüeggisberg monastery, wherever the north arm and east wall of the transept are continue to visible, as very well as the foundations of the apses of the former Cluniac church.

The Rüeggisberg priory was a department of the Burgundian monastic association of Cluny and, with each other with Romainmôtier and Payerne, is just one of the most remarkable monuments of Cluniac architecture in Switzerland.

The intricate was examined from 1938 to 1947 by Hans R. Hahnloser and all through conservation is effective from 1988 to 1991, in 1996 and from 2016 to 2021 by the Archaeological Provider of the Canton of Bern. It is below the protection of the Confederation and the Canton and is also owned by the Canton of Bern. Right now it is made use of for cultural needs by the municipality of Rüeggisberg. The ruins of the monastery are also a cease on the pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela.

Influences from Burgundy and northern Italy

During the restoration of the monastery ruins from 2019 to 2022, the Archaeological Services, with the aid of the Gantrisch Character Park and the Municipality of Rüeggisberg, redesigned the tiny museum that had existed considering the fact that 1947. Here people can find out a lot more about the heritage and the creating improvement of the monastery. The emphasize of the exhibit is a variety of the one of a kind Romanesque sculptures, according to a assertion. The design and style of the sculptures and their motifs would show influences from both Burgundy and northern Italy.

Audio stations with radio broadcasts and a watch with 3D reconstructions and interview footage allow for you to immerse oneself in Rüeggisberg’s previous. Even the instructive steles with reconstructions established up in the monastery spot would make it possible for a direct comparison among then and today.

Monastery dissolved in 1484

Irrespective of the at first large jobs, the monastery sophisticated, constructed in the 1970s, never really flourished. Many thanks to the most current archaeological investigations in 2020, it was probable to verify that a extended household had been intended in Rüeggisberg and that its enclosure partitions had been laid in the foundations. Possibly for financial good reasons, however, the central nave was not built and only a caisson church consisting of a transept and five apses was created.

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Supply: Archaeological Support of the Canton of Bern, Max Stöckli

3D reconstruction of the previous Rüeggisberg monastery.

In 1484 the monastery was dissolved and the complex was lessened to an agricultural and canonical estate. Following the Reformation the church was demolished with the exception of the north arm and parts of the east wall of the transept. The convent structures have also mainly disappeared above the generations.

Similarity with Lombard church buildings

Like no other setting up, the Rüeggisberg monastic complex is an example of the progress of making sculpture that began in the 11th century. Here, for the initial time, the desire of the stonecutters is felt to enliven the wall surfaces with sculptural aspects. This design and style bridges the hole amongst the early Middle Ages and the Romanesque time period. The motifs reveal many influences: some elements could be derived from Roman architecture. The interwoven decoration, on the other hand, remembers the early medieval stone masonry.

The church has a blended style that shows the intercontinental community of Cluniacs: while the convent church layout reveals Burgundian origins, the setting up also exhibits many functions of the northern Italian, Lombard Romanesque, each in the useful architectural sculpture, in the use in brick. or in the Panel covering of pillars and arches. Also, there is a similarity in between Rüeggisberg’s depictions of animals and legendary creatures in Lombard church buildings. (mgt / kv)

Opening of the museum

On Friday 16 September, starting off at 3 pm, the inauguration of the new museum and the presentation of the guide will consider area in the ruins of the Rüeggisberg monastery. Therese Ryser, Mayor of Rüeggisberg, Lydia Plüss, Managing Director of the Gantrisch Nature Park, Christine Häsler, District President and Director of Schooling and Society of the Canton of Bern, and Adriano Boschetti, Head of the Archaeological Support of the Canton of Bern, archaeologist cantonal. The thematic emphasis of the party is a lecture by Georges Descoeudres, Professor Emeritus at the Institute of Artwork Background of the University of Zurich, and Guido Faccani, art historian and medieval archaeologist. The occasion is public.

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