God of War: Examining Kratos’s Legacy Through a Modern Lens
A look at the evolution of Kratos, the impact of the god of War series, and its complex relationship with violence and portrayal.
Smells Like Teen Spirit? More Like Ancient Greek Rage
The God of War franchise, born from the halls of Santa monica Studio in 2005, plunged players into a world of Greek mythology far darker than the sanitized versions often presented. Kratos, a Spartan warrior haunted by loss and driven by vengeance, became an icon, but his journey is fraught with complexities that demand a modern re-evaluation.
The original game introduces kratos at his lowest point: defeated in battle. Desperate, he calls upon Ares, the God of War, offering his servitude in exchange for the power to crush his enemies. This pact transforms Kratos into a terrifying instrument of destruction. Though, Ares’s treachery leads Kratos to unknowingly murder his own family, a horrific act that forever binds their ashes to his skin, earning him the title “ghost of Sparta.”

Bound to the gods, Kratos endures a decade of servitude under Zeus’s watchful eye, a period that sets the stage for the player’s entry into the game. But this is no tale of heroic servitude. Kratos’s path is paved with blood, leading him to seek retribution against Ares and, ultimately, to wage war against the entire Greek pantheon. Familiar myths are twisted and re-imagined, with Kratos wielding Medusa’s head as a weapon and encountering the eternally tormented Prometheus.
The game’s mechanics mirror Kratos’s rage. The “Blades of Chaos,” chained swords searing his flesh, allow for fluid, brutal combat. Inspired by Capcom’s Onimusha series, the developers opted for Greek mythology and a more aggressive combat system. Players are rewarded for relentless attacks and are given the opportunity to execute enemies in spectacularly violent ways, such as ripping Medusa’s head from her body with bare hands.
The game’s structure is simple: arenas filled with enemies,challenging boss fights,and occasional platforming sections. The focus is on relentless action, reflecting an early 2000s design philosophy that prioritized gameplay over narrative. Kratos’s actions spoke louder than any cutscene, defining the game’s tone and story.
Though, the original God of War is not without its flaws.

Beyond a simplistic revenge plot, the game’s portrayal of women is a meaningful issue. Characters like Persephone, Queen of the Underworld, are frequently enough presented in a hyper-sexualized manner, and the infamous sex mini-games are a recurring element in several installments.
The opening moments of God of War, a thrilling battle against a hydra amidst a raging storm, are immediately undercut by a scene where kratos engages in off-screen sex with two women. This jarring juxtaposition highlights the game’s conflicting nature: a spectacle of violence and mythological grandeur undermined by gratuitous and exploitative content.
This approach mirrored a trend in the early 2000s. Rockstar Games, with Grand Theft Auto III in 2001, introduced interactions with sex workers, a feature expanded upon in subsequent titles, culminating in the strip club in grand Theft Auto: San Andreas (2004) and the controversial “Hot Coffee” minigame.
Santa Monica Studio, like many others, seemed to be chasing the “Mature” rating, presenting a character who could slay mythical beasts one moment and treat women as objects the next. This created a dissonance that continues to be debated and re-evaluated in the context of modern gaming.
The Evolving Landscape of Gaming and Representation
The gaming landscape has changed dramatically since 2005. Increased scrutiny of representation, inclusivity, and the impact of violence has led to a broader conversation about the responsibilities of game developers. Games are no longer viewed as simply entertainment; they are recognized as cultural products that can shape perceptions and influence societal norms.
The God of War franchise itself has evolved. The 2018 reboot, set in Norse mythology, presents a more mature and nuanced Kratos, grappling with his past and striving to be a better father. This shift reflects a broader trend in the industry towards more complex characters and narratives.
However, the legacy of the original games remains. The hyper-violence and problematic representation of women are elements that cannot be ignored. Examining these aspects of the franchise is crucial for understanding the evolution of gaming and the ongoing dialogue about responsible content creation.
The debate surrounding God of War highlights the challenges of reconciling artistic expression with ethical considerations. While the game’s action and mythological setting might potentially be appealing, it is indeed essential to critically analyze its problematic elements and consider their potential impact.
As the gaming industry continues to evolve,it is crucial for developers to learn from the past and strive to create games that are both entertaining and responsible. The God of War franchise serves as a valuable case study in this ongoing process.
The Future of God of War and Gaming
The future of the God of War franchise remains uncertain, but one thing is clear: the series will continue to be scrutinized and debated. As gaming becomes increasingly mainstream, the industry must grapple with its past and strive to create a more inclusive and responsible future.
The conversation surrounding God of War is not just about one game; it is about the broader issues of representation, violence, and ethics in the gaming industry. By engaging in critical analysis and open dialogue, we can help shape a future where games are both entertaining and socially responsible.
God of War’s evolution: From Rage Machine to Reflective Father Figure and the Prestige Game Paradox
In 2005, God of war exploded onto the gaming scene, carving its own brutal niche amidst the more established Onimusha and Devil May Cry franchises. It did so by embracing a distinctly Western approach, prioritizing gore and over-the-top violence, a stark contrast that defined its identity and set the stage for its future.
The game’s unapologetic focus on visceral action sparked a wave of imitators. games like Dante’s Inferno, Darksiders, and Castlevania: lords of Shadow emerged in the wake of 2007’s God of war II, each vying for attention in a market suddenly saturated with gritty, violent experiences. While some, like Dante’s Inferno, arguably leaned too heavily on their inspiration, even resorting to “unnecessary nudity for shock value,” any new hack-and-slash title had to contend with the imposing shadow of God of War.
For years, Kratos, the game’s protagonist, was a symbol of the PlayStation brand. However, by 2018, the landscape of AAA gaming had dramatically shifted, especially for Sony. The success of The Last of Us in 2013, with its blend of compelling gameplay, emotionally resonant storytelling, and cinematic presentation, ushered in a new era of ”prestige” gaming. This shift profoundly impacted the direction of many titles,including the reimagining of the God of War series.
The new god of war games retained familiar elements like quick-time event executions, treasure chests, and platforming sections.Yet, a clear desire for change was evident.
The Kratos of old was gone. A new era of god of War had begun, propelling the franchise to unprecedented heights.
Longing for the Next Hat Trick
The transformation proved successful for both Sony and Santa Monica Studio. By November 2022, the 2018 God of War had sold a staggering 23 million copies. Its sequel, Ragnarök, followed suit, amassing 11 million copies within its first three months. This success was driven by a shift in presentation – a closer camera angle for a more intimate experience, a single-take approach, and a slower, more deliberate combat system. These changes were coupled with a more introspective Kratos, grappling with his violent past and seeking a fresh start in the realm of Norse mythology. This new setting was more subdued, with less gratuitous violence and sexual content.Even when confronted by the ghosts of his past, Kratos displayed reflection and maturity, a stark contrast to the unbridled rage of his earlier incarnations.
In 2025,it’s captivating to observe how the pursuit of “prestige” has reshaped action-adventure franchises that once thrived on a more arcade-like,less polished experience. Devil May Cry 5 (2019) maintained its core combat mechanics but placed greater emphasis on its narrative and adopted a more realistic visual style. Monster Hunter Wilds, released in February of this year, exemplifies this trend, trading its arcade-y roots for a more visually stunning presentation and streamlining the frequently enough-frustrating elements of the original games. The upcoming Onimusha: Way of the Sword appears to be following a similar path.
The latest God of War games not only embraced the concept of prestige but also incorporated popular trends from the gaming industry.The inclusion of role-playing elements allows players to earn experience points to level up Kratos, develop strategic character builds based on abilities and magic, and craft armor with specific stats and resistances. The expansion into more open-world environments also significantly altered the game’s structure, introducing side quests and a plethora of activities to complete. These are games firmly rooted in contemporary gaming trends.
God of War Ragnarök: Valhalla, a free DLC released in late 2023, offered a surprising return to the series’ classic foundations. Transforming the experience into a roguelite, similar to the critically acclaimed indie title Hades (2020), Valhalla sees Kratos undergoing a form of therapy as he navigates a series of challenges.
This shift in God of War reflects a broader trend in the gaming industry, where developers are increasingly striving to create experiences that are not only entertaining but also emotionally resonant and visually stunning. While this pursuit of “prestige” has undoubtedly led to some remarkable games, it also raises questions about the future of action-adventure franchises and whether they can retain their original charm while embracing new trends. The success of God of War demonstrates that it is possible to evolve a franchise while staying true to its core identity, but it also highlights the challenges of balancing innovation with tradition.
Kratos Reckons with His Past: ‘God of War Ragnarök: Valhalla’ DLC explores Redemption and Arcade Roots
By World Today News – Published March 22, 2025
The free ‘Valhalla’ DLC for ‘God of War Ragnarök’ offers a compelling epilogue, blending the series’ signature combat with a reflective journey into kratos’s past. Is this a glimpse into the future of the franchise, or a fond farewell to an era?
A Free Dive into the Depths of Kratos’s Psyche
In December 2023, Santa Monica Studio surprised fans with a free downloadable content (DLC) expansion for the critically acclaimed “God of War Ragnarök”: “Valhalla” [[3]]. This wasn’t just a simple add-on; it was a deeply personal and reflective journey for Kratos, the series’ protagonist, forcing him to confront his past and master his inner demons [[2]].
The “Valhalla” DLC presents a unique, replayable adventure that blends the beloved combat mechanics of “God of War Ragnarök” with a roguelite structure [[2]]. Players navigate Kratos through “chambers filled with enemies,” striving to reach the end without succumbing to death [[1]]. Death, however, isn’t the end; it simply returns Kratos to “The Shore,” the hub area, allowing players to upgrade and strategize for their next attempt [[1]].
Each run through Valhalla is designed to be relatively short, lasting approximately 20-30 minutes on the easiest difficulty [[1]]. This arcade-like structure provides a refreshing contrast to the sprawling open-world environments that have become increasingly common in modern AAA games.
Echoes of the Past: A Return to Greek roots
The narrative of “Valhalla” deliberately draws upon Kratos’s violent past in Greece. the inclusion of characters like Helios, environments inspired by the Greek era, and even the return of iconic weapons serve as powerful reminders of the ghost of Sparta’s bloody origins.

Sony Interactive Entertainment
Kratos grapples with his past actions, recounting them to his companions with a mix of shame and introspection. This journey of self-reflection culminates in Kratos “turning the page,” suggesting a potential shift in his character arc and the future direction of the “God of War” franchise.
Nostalgia and the Future of Gaming
Playing “Valhalla” evokes a sense of nostalgia for the earlier “God of War” titles. The DLC’s arcade-like structure offers a refreshing departure from the sprawling, exposition-heavy experiences that dominate the current gaming landscape. This raises a critical question: are gamers yearning for a return to simpler,more action-focused gameplay?
The evolution of Kratos,from a rage-fueled Spartan warrior to a more nuanced and introspective figure,mirrors the broader changes within the video game industry. The industry has largely moved away from the gratuitous violence and objectification of women that were once commonplace. “it’s good to see that Kratos has grown out of his worst habits, and that video games, for the most part, have moved away from cheap misogyny to garner attention. Some ghosts are best left in the past.”
However, the article also suggests that ther’s value in remembering the roots of iconic game franchises. There’s a certain appeal to the unbridled rage and power fantasy that characterized the early “God of war” games. “Some memories though, should stick around as reminders of where some of the biggest games of today originated from, allowing developers to recall a time when protagonists were allowed to rage without having to ask for forgiveness afterward.”
The Enduring appeal of kratos: A Reflection of Our Times?
In a world filled with suppressed tension and societal anxieties, the idea of unleashing Kratos’s rage against the “powers that be” holds a certain therapeutic appeal.The question remains: “Amid all the suppressed tension of today, perhaps it’d be therapeutic to let Kratos off leash to tear down the powers that be just one more time. We might be due again for that old god of War.”
The “Valhalla” DLC serves as a reminder of the character’s evolution and the potential for the franchise to explore new narrative and gameplay avenues. Whether the future holds a return to Kratos’s brutal past or a continued exploration of his newfound introspection remains to be seen. One thing is certain: the God of War continues to captivate audiences with his complex character and the enduring themes of violence,redemption,and the search for inner peace.
Kratos’s Conversion: Examining the Evolution of Violence, Representation, and Redemption in God of War
Is Kratos, the rage-filled Spartan, still relevant in today’s gaming landscape?
Senior Editor (SE): Welcome, everyone, and today we have Dr. Anya Sharma, a leading cultural critic and media scholar specializing in the evolution of video game narratives and their societal impact. Dr. sharma, thank you for joining us.
Dr. Sharma: Thank you for having me. It’s a pleasure to delve into a series that has sparked so much debate about mythology,gaming,and cultural values over time. Kratos and God of war provide a fascinating case study!
SE: The original god of War was born in 2005. Can you briefly describe how the original God of War captivated players and distinguished itself within the gaming world during its initial release?
Dr. Sharma: Absolutely. To understand God of War‘s initial impact, we need to consider the gaming landscape of the early 2000s. At that time, action games were dominated by titles that prioritized spectacle over intricate storytelling. God of war excelled at both. Its hack-and-slash gameplay, inspired by titles like Onimusha, was visceral and immediate. Kratos, a character driven by revenge, was a powerful departure from typical protagonists. Moreover, the game integrated Greek mythology in a way that was both epic and accessible, filled with memorable boss battles against iconic mythological creatures. This blend of compelling gameplay and a relatable story resonated with many players!
SE: The article highlights Kratos’s complex character. Can you tell us more about his journey? What motivated him?
Dr. Sharma: Kratos’s journey is best described as tragic. He started with the goal of avenging himself. Kratos was betrayed, made to kill his own family, thus becoming the “Ghost of Sparta” consequently. This sets in motion a cycle of vengeance, with Kratos challenging the gods themselves. This initial motivation, though, is crucial for understanding his eventual transformation. As Kratos progresses through the series, his violence, initially driven by vengeance, becomes more complex and morally challenging. Moreover, the game mechanics mirror Kratos’s anger, which emphasizes fluid, brutal combat as a way to immerse you in the character.
SE: The article raises critical questions about the representation of women in the early God of War titles. How did the game portray women, and why is it important to address these aspects today?
Dr. Sharma: The portrayal of women in early God of War games is problematic and, in some cases, exploitative. Characters like Persephone were hyper-sexualized, and the inclusion of sex mini-games objectified women. This reflected a broader trend in the gaming industry at the time, influenced by factors like the game’s “Mature” rating. Today, it is essential to address this because of the cultural shift towards greater sensitivity regarding representation, inclusivity, and the harmful effects of objectification.Such content can shape perceptions and influence societal norms when viewed by audiences.
SE: The gaming industry has indeed evolved substantially since 2005. How has the God of War franchise itself responded to these changes, and how has this impacted the way players experience them and other games?
Dr. Sharma: The evolution of the God of War franchise mirrors the evolution of the gaming industry. The 2018 reboot, for example, moved Kratos to Norse mythology, but then explored more nuanced themes, particularly the growth required by Kratos to learn the role of fatherhood. His violence has been addressed. This shift reflects a broader industry trend toward more intricate, introspective characters and narratives. Players have also responded positively to these changes, appreciating the depth of the characters. this evolution is, in fact, also making its way into other narratives, which are becoming more complex and nuanced.
SE: What are some of the key takeaways that developers and players can learn from the god of War franchise?
Dr. Sharma:
Recognize the impact of Representation: Developers must acknowledge the impact, both positive and negative, of how they portray various groups, like women.
Embrace Complexity: There is a deep desire amongst us to see characters with moral ambiguity and emotional depth.
Accountability in storytelling: Games can be more responsible culturally, prompting critical thought and discussion.
Adaptability: Adapt to changing expectations over time by being willing to iterate and revise, such as the God of War series.
Balance Action and Narrative: Striking a balance between dynamic gameplay and powerful storytelling can create immersive and enriching experiences.
Challenge Norms: Recognize that there is always room for growth and change. acknowledge the good, but remember the bad.
SE: Does the potential for Kratos ever returning to his past limit the current franchise, or does it create opportunities for narrative exploration?
Dr. Sharma: From a narrative viewpoint, Kratos’s past is a double-edged sword, capable of both limiting and expanding the franchise’s potential.His violent history serves as a source of conflict and exploration for the character, which creates compelling avenues for character advancement, as explored in the later installments, which may resonate with audiences. Embracing his past also has the potential to alienate players who prefer a character that moves beyond violence.His character is also subject to scrutiny over his actions and their relationship with his family.
SE: As the gaming industry continues to evolve, what do you anticipate for Kratos’s role as a cultural icon, and why?
Dr. Sharma: Kratos, now and in the foreseeable future, will remain a fascinating cultural icon. Kratos will undoubtedly continue to spark conversations around themes like redemption and the morality of violence in storytelling.Kratos’s evolution will likely be studied. The enduring popularity of Kratos is a testament to the game’s impact and lasting appeal.
SE: thank you, Dr. Sharma.Your insights have been invaluable.
Dr. Sharma: My pleasure. Kratos remains a complex character, a reminder of how gaming can challenge us to think about our own beliefs and values, and those of society.
SE: For our readers,what are your thoughts on the evolution of God of War and the impact of Kratos? Share your comments on social media!