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Red States Target BlackRock, Vanguard, and State Street Over ESG Policies

Eleven US states, including Texas, have sued investment firms BlackRock, Vanguard and State Street for allegedly penalizing coal production to aid the green transition. All the details.

Texas and ten other US states governed by the Republican Party have sued some of the largest investment firms in the world – namely BlackRock, Vanguard and State Street, all American – on the accusation of carrying out “an agenda destructive and politicized environment” against the coal industry.

According to the accusation, the three fund managers used their holdings in coal producing companies to limit supplies of this fossil fuel (the most polluting) and raise its prices on the market in order to promote the ecological transition.

THE TEXAS PROSECUTION…

Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton said his state “will not tolerate the unlawful militarization of the financial industry in service of a destructive and politicized environmental agenda.” The “conspiracy” of BlackRock, Vanguard and State Street “harmed American energy production and harmed consumers. This is an incredible violation of state and federal laws.”

…AND THE BLACKROCK REPLICA

As reported by Financial Timesthe company led by Larry Fink responded by arguing that “the idea that BlackRock invested money in companies with the aim of harming them is baseless and defies common sense. This lawsuit undermines the reputation ofbusiness of Texas and discourages investment in companies that consumers rely on.”

Vanguard and State Street, however, did not comment, but in the past they had made it known that their adherence to environmental-climate policies is part of their legal obligation towards customers to maximize their long-term returns.

REPUBLICANS AGAINST “WOKE CAPITALISM”

This legal case, which started on Wednesday, represents the latest episode of a sort of war that the most conservative American states launched about three years ago against so-called “capitalism woke“, that is, a capitalism influenced by the ideologies of the far left.

BlackRock, in particular, has been accused of taking a hostile “line” towards coal, oil and gas assets. Several conservative states in the United States – often closely linked to the fossil industry – have thus imposed limitations on the company: West Virginia, for example, has banned it from conducting business with state bodies precisely because of its sustainability policy; Texas has prohibited local agencies and governments from contracting there; Florida withdrew about $2 billion from BlackRock funds.

CLIMATE ACTION AND COAL

In the lawsuit of the eleven Republican states against BlackRock, Vanguard and State Street, the involvement of the three companies in some sustainability initiatives, such as Climate Action 100+ and Net Zero Asset Managers, is insisted, which would represent evidence of the intention “to use their holdings collectives in publicly traded coal companies to induce industrial production reductions.”

Vanguard, in reality, exited Net Zero Asset Managers in 2022, while the American divisions of State Street and BlackRock left Climate Action 100+ in recent months. Lately, the three investment firms have become more skeptical about environmental obligations for companies due to the possible impacts on economic results.

According to the states that form the accusation, then, the shareholdings of BlackRock, State Street and Vanguard in the main US coal companies – for example in Peabody Energy, of which they all together own 30 percent, or in Arch Resources, where they have the 34 percent – ​​give them “coercive power over management which is almost irresistible.” In 2023, coal plants produced 13 percent of Texas’ electricity, and other states participating in the lawsuit – such as Wyoming and West Virginia – are even more dependent on this fuel.

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**How does the legal argument presented ​by the states regarding “using investments to harm‌ the coal industry” align with traditional interpretations of ⁣fiduciary duty and shareholder interests?**

## World-Today News: ​Interview with ⁢Experts on the Coal Industry​ Lawsuit

This interview aims to explore the⁤ recent lawsuit filed by eleven US states against investment giants BlackRock, Vanguard, and State ‍Street. ‌ We’ll delve into the legal arguments, the‍ motivations‌ behind the ​action, and potential consequences ​for the ⁣coal industry, the environment,⁢ and the broader investment​ landscape. ‌Joining ⁢us today are:

**Dr. Emily Sanchez**, ⁤a legal scholar specializing in corporate law and environmental litigation.

**Mr. Robert Johnson**, an ⁣energy analyst with expertise in the coal industry and its economic impact.

**Welcome ⁢to both of you. Dr. Sanchez, let’s start with you. Could you summarize⁣ the⁢ main accusations being ‍made by the Republican-led states against these investment firms?**

**Dr. Sanchez:**

(Explains ‌the core accusation of using investments to harm the coal​ industry, citing examples from the ⁢article.)

**Mr. Johnson, what is your take on this lawsuit from ​the perspective of the coal ⁤industry ⁤itself? Do you believe ‍these companies have actively⁤ sought⁣ to harm the industry, or is this more about adapting to market forces and shareholder demands?**

**Mr. Johnson:**

(Offers analysis on the coal industry’s current state‍ and potential impact of the lawsuit, addressing both sides of ⁢the⁤ argument.)

**Dr. Sanchez, you mentioned⁤ the⁤ concept of “woke capitalism.” Could you elaborate on this ⁢term ‍and its relevance to this case? How does the concept⁣ of ESG investing play into this debate?**

**Dr. Sanchez:**

(Explains “woke capitalism”⁤ and ESG investing, highlighting their potential role in motivating ‌the lawsuit and the broader political landscape.)

**Mr. Johnson, some argue ​that investment firms have a fiduciary duty to maximize returns for their clients, and pursuing climate-conscious policies might conflict with this goal. What’s your perspective on this tension between profit⁣ and environmental responsibility in the investment world?**

**Mr.‍ Johnson:**

(Discusses​ the fiduciary ⁤duty debate, the potential for returns in sustainable investments, and⁤ the long-term economic implications of⁢ climate change for ‌the coal industry ‌and other sectors.)

**Dr. Sanchez, BlackRock, Vanguard, and‍ State Street have recently distanced themselves ‍from‌ certain climate-focused ⁤initiatives. Does ⁣this⁣ suggest they ​are shifting their strategies, or is it simply a response to growing political pressure? What are‌ the potential⁣ implications of these‍ withdrawals⁢ for climate action?**

**Dr.‌ Sanchez:**

(Analyzes the ⁤firms’ recent actions, suggesting ​potential motivations and discussing ⁣the broader implications for ⁣climate action and investor activism.)

**Mr. Johnson,‍ regardless of⁣ the⁢ outcome of this lawsuit, it seems clear that the​ energy landscape is ‌in flux.⁣ What potential scenarios do you foresee for the future of coal in the United States?**

**Mr. Johnson:** (

Offers a forward-looking perspective on the coal industry’s future, considering ‌factors like technological advancements, government policies, and market demand.)

**Dr. Sanchez:** ‍Dr.⁣ Sanchez: Can you offer any concluding thoughts on the ‌legal implications of this case and its potential broader⁣ impact on the relationship between corporations, investors, and environmental concerns?

⁤**Dr. Sanchez:** (

Summarizes key legal points, discussing potential precedents and broader societal implications of the case.)

⁢ **Thank you both for sharing your valuable⁢ insights on this complex issue. This debate⁢ highlights the crucial and evolving interplay between economic interests, environmental⁢ responsibility, and political agendas.**

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