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Record heat in Europe: – Far above normal

On New Year’s Day, 16.2 degrees Celsius was measured in central London. Such high temperatures have never before been measured on the first day of the year in the British capital, according to Met Office.

The Met Office, which is the British response to the Meteorological Institute, explains that the record temperatures are due to winds from the south and southwest, which bring warm winds from the Azores in the Atlantic Ocean.

The mild winter weather will last a few more days, but by the week a significant change in temperatures is expected. Then cold winds from the Arctic will lead to frost and snow in some places in the British Isles.

On Tuesday, seven degrees are expected in London. It is more normal for this time of year.

Warm air currents

The warm air currents from the south of the Atlantic Ocean have caused unusually high temperatures over large parts of Europe in recent days.

– The weather situation has been characterized by high-pressure weather, with fairly calm wind conditions. This has led to high temperatures over Central Europe. Further north in Europe, as here on the Scandinavian Peninsula, we have had more normal temperatures, meteorologist on duty at the Meteorological Institute, Per Egil Haga, tells Dagbladet.

It is not uncommon for southern parts of the continent to experience summer-like temperatures at this time of year. But even in Spain, heat records have been set in the last week.

The Norwegian Meteorological Institute in Norway does not have statistics on record temperatures around Europe, but here too they have experienced the high temperatures.

– There are temperatures far above normal for large parts of the continent, says Haga.

– Strange

Several records have been set in Spain recently. In Bilbao, northern Spain, 24.7 degrees Celsius was measured. No such high temperatures have been measured here since they began recording this in 1947.

In Segovia, outside Madrid, it was measured 22.7 degrees, the highest temperature since 1920.

– These high temperatures are not normal. This is something we usually see in April, says Rubén del Campo, a spokesman for the state meteorological agency AEMET, to The Guardian.

He explains the record temperatures with large amounts of hot air over Spain, combined with a high pressure.

– It is normal to see this phenomenon. What is strange is that we see the high temperatures at this time of year.

Snow problems in the Alps

The high pressure has also moved over France and Italy, and in the Alps several have warned of possible avalanches.

– At the moment, it is measured around 15 degrees in areas over 1600 meters, and no minus degrees have been registered anywhere below 4000 meters. There has not even been frost at night. Temperatures have not fallen below 10 degrees, and it is very unusual, says meteorologist Luca Mercalli to the British newspaper.

On the first New Year’s day, temperatures of 13-15 degrees above normal were reported at several ski resorts.

The ski resorts are also struggling with a lack of snow.

– They can also not produce artificial snow, because it is too hot, Mercalli says.

CHECK THE WEATHER: Hans Are Dahl, traffic operator at Vegtrafikksentralen, provides advice and recommendations on the difficult driving conditions. Reporter: Marthe Tveter Gjønnes.
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Trembling in the north

The unusually high temperatures are expected to last until 3 January.

Also further south in Italy there is abnormal weather for the season. In Rome it was expected 18 degrees on the first New Year’s day, and in Sicily it is expected up to 22 degrees towards the middle of next week.

Haga at the Meteorological Institute explains that there has been a kind of separation in the weather between us here in the north, and the rest of the continent. He describes the situation as “a little special”.

The weather will change in the time to come, but a kind of separation will persist.

– If we look a little further in January, it looks like they keep the slightly milder weather type. North of the Alps it will be drier and more stable. We in the north are lying over the mild high pressure. Here we get more rough weather, says Haga.

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