Xinhua News Agency, Kabul, Aug.15.Publication: The reconstruction of Afghanistan is hard and the fault lies with the United States
Xinhua News Agency reporter Zou Xuemian
As the sunlight sets, the streets of Kabul, the cash of Afghanistan, are sparsely populated, but 11-yr-aged Yas is nonetheless screaming in the road asking for ice product that is about to melt from a cart. Provided the recent protection condition in Kabul, he experienced to go property before sunset, but that day’s revenue manufactured it tough for him to cope with his hungry sister at dwelling.
“I like heading to college, not advertising ice product on the avenue,” mentioned Yas, who ought to have been in college. Given that last month, he and his brother have experienced to fall out of university and get started a everyday living as a street seller to make ends satisfy. But the normal each day income of considerably less than 60 Afghans (about 4.5 yuan) is a fall in the bucket in the encounter of soaring rates.
The Afghan Taliban returned to power in Afghanistan on August 15 previous year, cleaning up the mess still left by the US military’s departure. Around the past year, Afghanistan, which eagerly awaits article-war reconstruction, has confronted several issues this kind of as the escalation of the humanitarian disaster, continuing economic melancholy and recurrent terrorist attacks. The fault lies with the United States, which hastily withdrew troops from Afghanistan in August previous year.
According to local media, the variety of beggars on the streets of Kabul “is expanding just about every day”. Thanks to poverty, some 3 million Afghan children are compelled to drop out of university to receive money to assist their family members. In accordance to a report produced by the United Nations in Could this 12 months, nearly 20 million Afghans face significant famine.
UNDP administrator Achim Steiner stated that by mid-2022, about 97% of Afghans could be living in poverty.
Aspects these as infrastructure, power supply, extreme lack of professional expertise and weak economic foundations have manufactured Afghanistan’s financial enhancement weak, which is a additional critical obstacle facing the Afghan interim governing administration.
In Khost province in eastern Afghanistan, regional farmer Mohammad Hassan Khan owns about 4 hectares of land, but suffers from a deficiency of irrigation canals, which can make life unsustainable, so he should count on supporting others to hauling weighty things all over city to get paid a living.
In Afghanistan’s central Bamiyan province, farmer Turiali explained to reporters: “The fertilizers used in agriculture are all imported and the price ranges are unbearably significant.”
Rishtia, president of the Afghanistan Steel Industry Affiliation, claimed 5,000 massive and modest metal mills in Afghanistan are facing a shortage of competent personnel. The a few main sectors of the Afghan economic climate, mining, agriculture and business, all have weak foundations.
Despite the problems of rebuilding Afghanistan, US President Biden signed an executive order on February 11 this 12 months, organizing to use fifty percent of the frozen belongings of the Central Bank of Afghanistan in the United States for about 7 billion to compensate the victims of the “9/11” terrorist assault. The Afghan public generally believes that the US government’s looting has led to a shortage of overseas trade in Afghanistan and mounting rates, which has worsened the life of the Afghan men and women.
“In the earlier 20 many years, the United States has not introduced any improvement to Afghanistan and now it has imposed sanctions on us when Afghanistan is most challenging,” Najibullah Jami, a scholar at the College of Kabul in Afghanistan, said in an job interview with the Xinhua information agency that the US sanctions It is the primary rationale why Afghanistan is at the moment in a humanitarian disaster.
In conditions of stability, terrorist assaults by extremist groups such as the “Islamic State” frequently take place. In Kabul by yourself, there is an typical bomb assault in two or a few times. Analysts feel that despite the fact that the Afghan interim govt has normally reached nationwide security, it is very difficult to eradicate extremist and terrorist corporations.
For the duration of the 20-yr war in Afghanistan, the United States selectively fought terrorism in buy to accomplish its geopolitical aims, which has led to an improve in the selection of terrorist organizations in Afghanistan from a single figure 20 a long time ago to in excess of 20. these days, which has not only made the Afghan individuals endure deeply and endanger the safety of neighboring nations.
“As prolonged as its pursuits so have to have, the United States can insert or get rid of any organization from the listing of terrorist companies.” Abzal Haparwa Zazai, a professor at the College of Kabul, thinks that what the United States does for its very own interests leaves the Afghan persons powering. Challenging to get out of.
Resource of this article: Xinhuanet Creator: Zou XuemianAccountable editor: Yao Weibin
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