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Recognizing the Signs of Mental Illness: Abnormal Preferences and Their Impact on Daily Life

[Voice of Hope January 15, 2024](Editor: Li Wenhan) Mental health is the cornerstone of physical health. In daily life, we often see some special behavior patterns. For example, one person may be overly obsessed with cleaning, or another person may keep repeating a certain action. These behaviors, while seemingly harmless, may be signs of mental health issues.

Someone may be obsessive about cleanliness (photoAC)

In psychology, abnormal preferences are often more than personal preferences or interests. They may be outward manifestations of deeper psychological problems, such as mental illness. Mental illness is often misunderstood, but in fact, these illnesses affect the daily lives of millions of people around the world.

First, it’s important to understand what “abnormal preferences” are. These preferences often manifest as an excessive focus on a particular object or behavior that goes well beyond conventional interests. For example, some people may become overly obsessed with collecting certain items, to the point where it interferes with their daily lives. This pattern of behavior may be a sign of obsessive-compulsive disorder, in which an individual feels the need to repeat specific behaviors to relieve restlessness or anxiety.

OCD is not the only mental illness associated with abnormal preferences. Anxiety disorders, depression, and even certain types of personality disorders may also exhibit this behavior. For example, overindulgence in social media may be a sign of social anxiety or depression, and individuals may use this as a way to escape real-life problems or emotional difficulties.

It’s worth noting that these behaviors are not always immediately obvious. Sometimes, unusual preferences may develop gradually and seem harmless at first. But over time, they can gradually take up most of an individual’s time and energy, causing their personal life, work, and relationships to suffer.

Anxiety disorder (photoAC)

First, repetitive behaviors are a big red flag. For example, repeatedly checking door locks or electrical switches, even after confirming that they are turned off. This may be more than just caution, but a sign of obsessive-compulsive disorder. People with OCD often experience anxiety due to uncontrollable thoughts or impulses, and these repetitive behaviors are their way of relieving their anxiety.

Secondly, excessive enthusiasm for certain activities also needs attention. For example, being overly obsessed with collecting certain items to the extent that it interferes with daily life may be a symptom of compulsive shopping disorder. This behavior is often accompanied by a brief feeling of satisfaction followed by intense feelings of guilt.

Additionally, excessive focus on specific things, such as counting calories from food or checking your weight, can be an early sign of an eating disorder. For example, refusing to eat or excessive dieting may be a sign of anorexia, while repeated overeating behaviors may indicate bulimia.

Mood swings are also an important indicator. Excessive mood swings, especially in the absence of obvious external stimulation, may indicate psychological problems. For example, sudden feelings of sadness or excitement may be signs of bipolar disorder.

Gardening (pixabay)

When faced with abnormal preferences, the key is to identify them early and respond promptly. First, it is important to understand that this type of behavior is not a matter of personal will but may be related to a mental health condition. For example, an elderly person who frequently checks their door locks multiple times may be experiencing symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder and not just out of safety concerns.

Taking some basic steps in your daily life can help reduce symptoms. For example, engaging in light physical activity, such as walking or gardening, can improve physical health while reducing psychological stress. In addition, establishing stable daily habits, such as regular eating and sleeping, can help maintain mental stability. For those who struggle with unusual preferences, these simple life adjustments can lead to dramatic improvements.

However, when these methods do not relieve symptoms, it is crucial to seek professional help. Psychotherapy, especially cognitive behavioral therapy, has been shown to be particularly effective for many mental illnesses. The therapy helps individuals take control of their behaviors and emotions by identifying and changing unhealthy thought patterns. In fact, studies have shown that patients who participate in cognitive behavioral therapy show significant behavioral and mood improvements after treatment.

Medication is also an important part of the equation. For example, antidepressants are effective at treating some abnormal mood-related preferences. However, it should be noted that drug treatment should be carried out under the guidance of a doctor, because improper use may cause side effects.

Social (pixabay)

Finally, a supportive social environment is crucial to coping with mental illness. Understanding and support from family members and friends can provide patients with necessary emotional comfort while helping them better manage their symptoms. Social activities, such as participation in interest groups or volunteer work, can also provide additional emotional support and opportunities for social interaction.

Editor in charge: Li Zhi

This article or program was edited and produced by Voice of Hope. When reprinting, please indicate Voice of Hope and include the original title and link.

2024-01-15 10:18:19

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