Quenching drugs: uses, dosages, instructions for use and side effects

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Every parent would not want to see their sick child. But sometimes, the pain comes unsolicited. One of the most common in children is a fever.

Fever is not actually a disease, but a symptom of a disease. This fever occurs when the body temperature baby higher than normal, which is greater than 37.2 degrees Celsius when measured through the armpit and 37.8 degrees Celsius when measured orally. Meanwhile, when measured through the rectum, the temperature exceeds 38 degrees Celsius.

Read also: Paracetamol medicine, here’s how to use it, dosage and side effects

Causes and symptoms of fever

Fever

Generally fever in children due to illness or infection. But sometimes this fever is also a side effect when the child has just received a vaccination.

In fact, this high temperature is a self-defense mechanism to prevent the multiplication of viruses and bacteria. Even so, fever shouldn’t be underestimated either.

Because it could be, a fever experienced by a child is a sign of a serious illness such as chickenpox, dengue fever, respiratory tract infections caused by bacteria or viruses, as well as infections and inflammation of the brain lining.

In children, the symptoms of this fever are also quite different. Some of them like:

• Difficulty sleeping or sleeping longer.
• Muscle aches and headaches.
• Convulsions.
• Fast breathing.
• Cry more often.
• Lack of appetite.
• Fussy and irritable.

If these symptoms have appeared, the key is rapid treatment of childhood fever. One way is to administer antifebrile drugs such as Tempra.

For years Indonesian parents have trusted this Tempra to treat fever in children. The paracetamol content in it has the advantage of lowering the temperature. In addition, this product also has a variety of flavors that facilitate acceptance by children.

What is Tempra?

Temper is a brand of medicines known for its benefits in reducing fever, especially for children. This product contains the active ingredient paracetamol which is widely used as an antifebrile drug.

The mode of action of paracetamol is not yet clearly known. However, this active ingredient is able to work on the temperature regulation center in the brain so that it can lower the body temperature when an individual has a fever.

Tempra is present on the market with different variants, all in liquid form. To make it easier for children to accept, temper is also presented in a variety of interesting flavors.

Although this drug is specifically presented for use by children, adults can actually use this drug. Administration to adults can be made if other dosage forms cannot be administered.

Various advantages of Tempra

As already mentioned, this drug contains an active ingredient in the form of paracetamol or paracetamol. This active ingredient acts to reduce fever and anti-pain.

Additionally, acetaminophen also has a number of other benefits. Some studies show that acetaminophen may have benefits in maintaining muscle function and controlling blood sugar levels. This active ingredient is also believed to protect brain and heart health thanks to its antioxidant properties.

Varian Quenching that are on the market

Although the active ingredient in Tempra is only paracetamol, this product is presented in three variations. The difference between the three lies in the age of the intended consumer. Not only are the variations different, but the tastes on offer also have many choices.

1. Strong temperament

   

   Strong Temper (Number: www.prosehat.com)

   Tempra Forte is available on the market in four flavors, namely strawberry, orange, chewing gum and grape. Tempra Forte contains 250 mg of paracetamol in every 5 ml of its product.

   How to use this drug is also very simple. For those between the ages of 6 and 12, it is sufficient to consume it 3 to 4 times a day with a dose of 5 to 10 ml each. Meanwhile, for ages over 12 years, 3 to 4 times a day with a dose of 10 to 12.5ml each.

2. Tempra syrup

   

   Tempra syrup (Source: www.tokopedia.com)

   For the Tempra syrup, only one flavor variant is offered, namely wine. Tempra Syrup contains 160 mg of paracetamol for every 5 ml of product. This drug targets children between the ages of 2 and 6.

   Tempra syrup can be administered to children aged 6 years at a dose of 10 ml, children aged 4 to 5 years 7.5 ml and aged 2 to 3 years 5 ml. Each dose is given every 4 hours.

3. Drops of Temper (Tetes)

   

   Tempering Drops (Source: www.prosehat.com)

   This variant is presented in three flavors, namely strawberry, grape and orange. For every 1ml, there is a paracetamol content of 100mg. Tempra Drops’ target is children aged 3 to 24 months.

   This variant can be administered to children aged 3 to 9 months every 4 hours at a dose of 0.8 ml. As for children aged 10 to 24 months given 1.2 ml every 4 hours.

Side Effects of Temper

This drug is relatively safe to use. But under certain conditions unwanted side effects may appear. For instance:

• Jaundice.
• Light or clay-colored stools.
• Dark colored urine.
• The appetite has disappeared.
• Pain in the upper right abdomen.
• Nausea and vomit.

If this occurs after taking Paracetamol Temper, stop using it immediately. Immediately visit a doctor or the nearest health facility to consult and get help.

Read also: Child Insurance: Prepare health and education insurance early

The price is quite expensive

For an antifebrile drug, the price of Paracetamol Tempra is quite draining. For a 60ml bottle of Tempra Syrup, it is offered at a price of around Rp 50,000. Meanwhile, the Tempra Drop has a slightly more expensive price tag, which is around Rp 55,000. for the 15 ml format.

Quenching interactions with other drugs

Although Tempra is safe for children to use, negative interactions can occur when taken together with certain medications.

• When used concomitantly with tuberculosis medications it can increase the risk of liver damage.
• The paracetamol contained in Tempra may also react with domperidone or metoclopramide and increase the risk of side effects.
• If Tempra is taken together with phenytoin, phenobarbital, cholestyramine and carbamazepine, the effectiveness of the acetaminophen in these drugs will decrease.
• Other drugs that may interact with Tempra include chloramphenicol and warfarin.

Things to note

The important thing to note when using Tempra is to always consume it according to the instructions for use written on the package. Do not increase or decrease the dose without your doctor’s advice.

Always consult a doctor if you have any special health conditions before taking Tempra. For example, if you have or have kidney or liver disease, are planning a pregnancy, are pregnant or are breastfeeding.

Do not use Tempra if you or your child have allergies to the ingredients of this medicine. If you are taking this product, do not drink or eat foods that contain alcohol. This will increase the risk of liver function damage.

You should also consult your doctor if you plan to take Tempra at the same time as other herbal products, supplements or medications. This is a form of anticipation so that drug interactions do not occur. Quench should not be taken together with acetaminophen.

Also, if within two days of taking this medicine the fever still does not subside or the pain continues not to subside after 5 days of use, stop taking Tempra. Visit the nearest health care center or doctor immediately for further treatment.

Keep this product in a safe place out of the reach of children. Avoid direct sunlight and store in a cool, dry place.

What should be noted is that all Tempra products cannot be drunk more than 5 times a day.

Many variations of taste, choose the most appreciated

Tempra is a fever-lowering drug suitable for use in children. In addition to being in an easy-to-swallow liquid form, various variations of Tempra also have a choice of flavors that children like.

Even so, the price offered for this product is quite expensive compared to other brands. So, if you have excess money, this drug can be an option to treat your baby’s fever.

Read also: Powerful natural flu remedies

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