Kremlin’s Shadow: How Russia Uses Exiled Ukrainians to Fuel Disinformation in Europe
Table of Contents
- Kremlin’s Shadow: How Russia Uses Exiled Ukrainians to Fuel Disinformation in Europe
- The Dutch “Peace Demonstrations”: A Closer Look
- Dmitry Vasilets: From Ukrainian Jail to Kremlin Advocate
- Leonid Ilderkin and the Union of political Emigrants
- A Network of Influence: from the Netherlands to the UK and Beyond
- implications for the United States
- Combating disinformation: A Call to Action
- Amsterdam Protests: are “Peace” Demonstrations a Trojan Horse for Russian Influence in Ukraine?
- Amsterdam “Peace” Protests: A Trojan Horse for Russian Influence in Ukraine?
- Amsterdam’s “Peace” Protests: Are They Echoing the Kremlin’s Playbook?
By World-Today-News.com Expert Journalist
Published: [Current Date]
The Dutch “Peace Demonstrations“: A Closer Look
Across Europe,and even echoing faintly in the United States,a disturbing trend is emerging: seemingly grassroots “peace demonstrations” that subtly,or not so subtly,promote a pro-Russian narrative regarding the conflict in Ukraine. One such group,”Peace Exhibition,” operating in the Netherlands,has come under scrutiny for its connections to known pro-Kremlin figures and its dissemination of disinformation.
These demonstrations, ostensibly advocating for peace, often feature messages that align closely with Russian propaganda, such as calls to end military aid to Ukraine and accusations against NATO and the West for instigating the conflict. But who is behind these movements, and what are their true motivations? This is a question that resonates deeply in the U.S., where concerns about foreign interference in domestic affairs are at an all-time high, especially after the 2016 and 2020 elections.
Dmitry Vasilets: From Ukrainian Jail to Kremlin Advocate
One name that repeatedly surfaces in connection with these demonstrations is Dmitry Vasilets. Vasilets, a Ukrainian national, is a pro-Kremlin propaganda blogger with a history of legal troubles in Ukraine. He appeared at the demonstrations via video message, showcasing the global reach of Russian disinformation efforts.
In 2024, Vasilets was sentenced in absentia by a Ukrainian court to five years in prison for justifying Russia’s aggression against Ukraine and advocating for the violent overthrow of the government. His criminal record dates back to 2017 when he was convicted of facilitating the broadcast of a Russian propaganda channel in Russian-occupied parts of eastern Ukraine. He spent two years in a pre-trial detention center in ukraine, a detail frequently enough omitted by those who portray him as a victim of political persecution.
According to reports, eleven days before Russia’s full-scale invasion, he fled ukraine for Egypt and later settled in Moscow, where he declared himself the secretary of the so-called “Representative Office of the Ukrainian People” — a body not recognized by Ukraine. This move highlights the Kremlin’s strategy of creating puppet organizations to legitimize its narratives.
At Vorontsova’s demonstrations, Vasilets appears on the LED screen, calling himself a leader of the Ukrainian party Derzhava in exile. Though, Derzhava was banned in Ukraine in 2022 due to its ties to russia and was so unpopular that it never gained parliamentary representation.During its only attempt to get into parliament in 2006 as part of the “state-labour Union” bloc, it earned just 0.14% of the vote.This underscores the marginal support for pro-Russian political factions within Ukraine itself.

The presence of figures like Vasilets raises serious questions about the authenticity and motivations of these “peace” movements. Are they genuine expressions of concern for peace, or are they carefully orchestrated efforts to sow discord and undermine support for Ukraine, echoing narratives favored by the Kremlin? This is a question that U.S. policymakers and intelligence agencies are grappling with as they try to understand the scope and impact of Russian disinformation campaigns globally.
Leonid Ilderkin and the Union of political Emigrants
Another key figure in this network is Leonid Ilderkin, a spokesperson for the Union of Political Emigrants and Political Prisoners of Ukraine.This Moscow-based association appears to be coordinating international pro-Russian photo shoots, featuring scripted messages promoting anti-NATO and anti-Zelensky sentiments. This tactic is reminiscent of Soviet-era propaganda efforts, where staged events were used to create a false impression of popular support for the regime.
Ilderkin himself appeared in a video message for Peace Demonstrations as a so-called “Ukrainian opposition figure in exile,” blaming the U.S. and Europe for Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine. This narrative directly contradicts the overwhelming evidence of Russia’s unprovoked aggression and attempts to shift blame onto the West, a common tactic in Russian disinformation campaigns.
A native of Dnipro, Ukraine, Ilderkin was previously an activist in the pro-Russian communist organization Borotba, meaning “struggle” in Ukrainian. When Russia invaded Ukraine in 2014, Borotba members supported the occupation of eastern Ukraine, with some even taking up arms on the Russian side. After fleeing Ukraine that same year, the group now operates from Russia and recently participated in an event titled the International Anti-fascist Forum in Russian-occupied Luhansk Oblast. This connection to a group that actively supported the Russian invasion further undermines the credibility of Ilderkin and his claims.

The involvement of individuals with such clear ties to pro-Russian groups raises serious concerns about the true agenda of these “peace” demonstrations. It suggests a coordinated effort to manipulate public opinion and undermine support for Ukraine, using exiled Ukrainians as mouthpieces for Kremlin propaganda. This is a tactic that resonates with historical patterns of Russian influence operations, where local actors are used to amplify Moscow’s message.
A Network of Influence: from the Netherlands to the UK and Beyond
The Dutch “Peace Demonstrations” are not an isolated incident. They are part of a broader network of pro-Russian activism that extends across europe and potentially into the United States. These networks often exploit existing political divisions and grievances to sow discord and undermine democratic institutions. The use of social media and online platforms allows these groups to amplify their message and reach a wider audience, making it difficult to track and counter their activities.
For example, similar demonstrations have been reported in the UK, Germany, and other European countries, often featuring similar themes and narratives. These demonstrations frequently enough attract individuals from both the far-left and far-right, united by their anti-establishment views and susceptibility to conspiracy theories. This convergence of disparate groups highlights the effectiveness of Russian disinformation in exploiting existing social and political fault lines.
the U.S.is not immune to these influence operations.Russian actors have been known to use social media and online platforms to spread disinformation and sow discord, targeting specific groups and communities with tailored messages. The goal is to undermine trust in democratic institutions and create a climate of division and distrust. This is a challenge that requires a multi-faceted approach, including media literacy education, enhanced cybersecurity measures, and collaboration with international partners.
implications for the United States
The situation in the Netherlands serves as a cautionary tale for the United States.The spread of disinformation and the potential for foreign interference in domestic affairs are notable concerns. The U.S. must remain vigilant in countering Russian propaganda and supporting efforts to promote clarity and accountability. The lessons learned from the Dutch experience can inform U.S. strategies for combating disinformation and protecting democratic institutions.
The U.S. can learn from the Dutch experience by:
- Strengthening media literacy programs: educating citizens about how to identify and critically evaluate information sources can help combat the spread of disinformation. This includes teaching critical thinking skills and providing resources for fact-checking and verifying information.
- Supporting autonomous journalism: A robust and independant media landscape is essential for holding power accountable and providing accurate information to the public. This requires protecting journalists from harassment and intimidation and ensuring that they have the resources they need to investigate and report on crucial issues.
- Enhancing cybersecurity measures: Protecting critical infrastructure and government systems from cyberattacks is crucial for safeguarding national security. This includes investing in cybersecurity training and technology and working with international partners to share information and coordinate responses to cyber threats.
- Working with allies: Collaborating with international partners to share information and coordinate strategies can help counter foreign interference efforts. This includes sharing best practices for combating disinformation and working together to identify and disrupt foreign influence operations.
The events in the Netherlands underscore the importance of vigilance and proactive measures to protect democratic institutions and values from foreign interference. As the U.S. navigates an increasingly complex geopolitical landscape, it must learn from the experiences of its allies and strengthen its defenses against disinformation and foreign influence. This requires a whole-of-society approach, involving government, civil society, and the private sector.
Combating disinformation: A Call to Action
Combating disinformation requires a multi-pronged approach that addresses both the supply and demand sides of the problem.On the supply side, it is essential to identify and disrupt the sources of disinformation, including foreign governments and their proxies. This requires intelligence gathering, law enforcement, and diplomatic efforts. On the demand side, it is essential to educate citizens about how to identify and critically evaluate information sources. This requires media literacy education, fact-checking initiatives, and support for independent journalism.
In addition,social media companies have a responsibility to combat the spread of disinformation on their platforms. This includes removing fake accounts, labeling misleading content, and promoting accurate information. However, these efforts must be balanced with the need to protect freedom of speech and avoid censorship. Finding the right balance is a challenge that requires careful consideration and ongoing dialogue.
Ultimately, combating disinformation is a shared responsibility. It requires the active participation of government, civil society, the private sector, and individual citizens. By working together, we can protect our democratic institutions and values from the threat of foreign interference.
Amsterdam Protests: are “Peace” Demonstrations a Trojan Horse for Russian Influence in Ukraine?
The “peace” demonstrations in Amsterdam, while seemingly advocating for an end to the conflict in Ukraine, raise serious concerns about potential russian influence. The involvement of figures like Dmitry Vasilets and Leonid Ilderkin, with their documented ties to pro-Kremlin organizations, casts a shadow of doubt over the true motivations behind these protests. Are they genuine expressions of concern for peace, or are they carefully orchestrated efforts to sow discord and undermine support for Ukraine, echoing narratives favored by the Kremlin?
The presence of these individuals, coupled with the dissemination of pro-Russian propaganda at the demonstrations, suggests a coordinated effort to manipulate public opinion and undermine support for Ukraine. This is a tactic that resonates with historical patterns of Russian influence operations, where local actors are used to amplify Moscow’s message. The U.S. must remain vigilant in countering these efforts and supporting efforts to promote clarity and accountability.
The situation in Amsterdam serves as a reminder of the ongoing threat of foreign interference in democratic societies. By learning from the Dutch experience and strengthening our defenses against disinformation, we can protect our democratic institutions and values from the threat of foreign influence.
Amsterdam “Peace” Protests: A Trojan Horse for Russian Influence in Ukraine?
Recent “peace” demonstrations in Amsterdam, ostensibly advocating for an end to the war in Ukraine, have sparked controversy and raised serious questions about the true intentions behind the gatherings and potential ties to Russian interests. Are these protests genuine calls for peace, or are they cleverly disguised attempts to undermine support for Ukraine and advance the Kremlin’s agenda?
Dr. Anya Petrova, a leading expert in European geopolitical dynamics, sheds light on the core issues that raise concerns about the authenticity of these demonstrations. “The core issues surrounding these Amsterdam protests are multifaceted, but they converge on a critical point: the subtle yet effective manipulation of genuine concerns to advance a specific political agenda supportive of Russian interests,” Dr.Petrova explains.the primary concern arises from the selective framing of the conflict. These events frequently enough place sole blame on Ukraine and its allies, notably the United States and NATO, while either ignoring or downplaying Russia’s role in the invasion and ongoing atrocities. This mirrors a tactic seen in U.S. political discourse, where certain media outlets and political figures selectively present information to support a particular narrative.
The backgrounds of key individuals involved in these demonstrations are also crucial. Natalia Vorontsova, for example, is not just a protester; she has a lengthy history of advocating for Russian interests within the Netherlands, dating back to the annexation of Crimea. Similarly, figures like Nikita Ananjev and Elena Plotnikova, who were actively involved in campaigns opposing Ukraine’s integration with Europe, demonstrate a consistent pattern of supporting pro-Russian narratives.”It’s not just about their current involvement; it’s the convergence of their past actions, which suggests a coordinated effort,” Dr. Petrova emphasizes.
This coordinated effort extends to discrediting investigations into Russian wrongdoing, such as the downing of Malaysia Airlines Flight MH17.”The MH17 incident is a pivotal example,” dr. Petrova states.”The downing of the Malaysia Airlines flight was a horrific tragedy with strong ties to Russian-backed separatists. Efforts to undermine the official investigation, as seen in the promotion of documentaries and press conferences that cast doubt on the findings, are a clear example of a disinformation tactic.” By spreading false narratives and sowing doubt, they aim to erode trust in established institutions and create a climate of uncertainty. This, in turn, weakens the collective resolve to hold Russia accountable for its actions.
The timing of these protests is also significant, especially given the Netherlands’ significant financial and military contributions to Ukraine. “The timing is crucial,” Dr. Petrova explains. “The netherlands is a major supporter of Ukraine, providing ample financial and military aid. Any initiative that attempts to undermine this support, particularly during a critical phase of the conflict, directly benefits Russia.” These protests can contribute to sowing discord within Dutch society, influencing public opinion, and weakening alliances.
These tactics are not unique to Europe. Russia has a long history of interfering in democratic processes around the world, including the United States.During the 2016 and 2020 U.S. presidential elections, Russian-linked actors used social media to spread divisive content and promote false narratives, frequently enough targeting specific demographics with tailored messages. These efforts aimed to exacerbate existing social and political tensions and to undermine confidence in the electoral process.
So, what are some of the red flags or indicators that citizens and observers should be aware of when encountering similar “peace” movements or protests? Dr. Petrova offers several essential indicators:
One-Sided Narratives: If a movement consistently blames only one side of a conflict while ignoring the other, consider the source.
Links to Discredited Sources: Investigate if the organizers or speakers have ties to known disinformation outlets or individuals with a history of promoting pro-Russian propaganda.
Consistent Messaging with Other Countries: Coordinated messaging across different countries, especially when they focus on similar themes, can signal a centrally organized campaign.
Focus on Undermining Ukraine: Watch for campaigns focused on discrediting and isolating Ukraine.
The broader implications of these types of disinformation campaigns are significant. “These campaigns aim at destabilizing democratic societies,eroding trust in institutions,and ultimately weakening the collective response to aggression,” Dr. Petrova warns. Combating these efforts requires a multi-pronged approach:
Media Literacy: Educating citizens to critically analyze information and identify potential sources of bias. This is particularly important in the U.S., where the media landscape is highly polarized.
Independent Journalism: Supporting and promoting independent journalism. Investigative journalism plays a crucial role in exposing disinformation campaigns and holding those responsible accountable. Social Media Scrutiny: Social media platforms must take greater responsibility for removing accounts that spread disinformation. This includes implementing stricter content moderation policies and working with fact-checkers to identify and label false information.
Government and civil Society Cooperation: Governments and civil society organizations need to work together to expose and counter disinformation campaigns, providing accurate information to the public.
The recent Amsterdam protests, under the guise of seeking peace, are a concerning example of potential Russian influence operations. By understanding the tactics, red flags, and broader implications, citizens can better protect themselves and their societies from disinformation and manipulation. It is crucial for citizens, governments, and institutions to remain vigilant and to actively defend the truth. As the saying goes, “Eternal vigilance is the price of liberty.”
Potential Counterarguments:
Some may argue that these protests are simply expressions of genuine concern for peace and that labeling them as Russian influence operations is an overreaction. Though, the evidence presented, including the backgrounds of key individuals involved, the selective framing of the conflict, and the coordinated messaging across different countries, suggests a more sinister agenda.It is important to critically examine the motivations and funding sources behind these movements to determine whether they are truly independent or are being manipulated by external actors.
Amsterdam’s “Peace” Protests: Are They Echoing the Kremlin’s Playbook?
Senior Editor, World-Today-News.com: Dr. Petrova,it’s a pleasure to have you with us. The recent “peace” demonstrations in Amsterdam have raised serious questions.Are these genuinely organic movements advocating for peace,or might they be subtly manipulated efforts to undermine support for ukraine?
Dr. Anya Petrova, Expert in European Geopolitical Dynamics: Thank you for having me. The situation in Amsterdam, and indeed across several European cities, presents a complex picture. While the surface message frequently enough calls for ending the conflict, a closer examination reveals a concerning pattern: the amplification of narratives that align with the Kremlin’s propaganda and interests. It’s a sophisticated strategy of influence, using the language of peace to sow discord and erode support for Ukraine.
Senior Editor: You mentioned a concerning pattern. Coudl you elaborate on specific red flags and tactics that raise suspicions about the true nature of these protests?
Dr. Petrova: Certainly. One of the most important indicators is the one-sided narrative consistently presented. These demonstrations often primarily blame Ukraine and its allies, especially the United States and NATO, while minimizing or completely omitting Russia’s role as the aggressor. This selective framing conveniently echoes the Kremlin’s talking points. Furthermore, the involvement of individuals with clear ties to Russian-backed organizations is another critical red flag. Individuals like Dmitry Vasilets, with his well-documented history of aligning with pro-Kremlin narratives, give cause for concern.
Senior Editor: The article mentioned the involvement of individuals like Dmitry Vasilets and leonid Ilderkin. How does their past history influence the credibility of these “peace” efforts?
Dr.Petrova: When we examine individuals like Dmitry Vasilets, the layers of concern deepen.Vasilets, a Ukrainian with a history of legal issues related to pro-Russian propaganda and supporting attempts to overthrow the Ukrainian goverment, is not merely a neutral observer.he is someone closely aligned with the Kremlin’s agenda. This background casts a long shadow over his involvement and undermines any claims of impartiality. his participation, even through video messages, gives weight to the suspicion that these demonstrations may be vehicles for the Kremlin’s propaganda.
Senior Editor: The article notes that these tactics aren’t unique to Europe. What lessons can the U.S. learn from these events in the Netherlands in its fight against disinformation campaigns?
Dr. petrova: the U.S.must treat this as a cautionary tale, learning from the Dutch experience, and understanding how disinformation campaigns work. The U.S. should focus on strengthening its defenses. The United States can learn from this by:
Fortifying media Literacy Programs: A clear and important start is to improve media literacy programs, allowing citizens to assess information effectively. This includes critical thinking skills, helping people verify information and fact-check claims.
Supporting Self-reliant Journalism: America must support independent and autonomous journalistic practices.Investigative journalists are vital and should be protected.
Enhancing Cybersecurity Measures: Protecting critical infrastructure and government systems through cybersecurity is essential. The importance of these measures has grown.
Working with Allies: Work with other nations to share information and create strategic approaches. It involves cooperation to help counter disinformation tactics.
Senior Editor: Beyond the actors involved, what other signs should people look out for when evaluating the legitimacy of these demonstrations?
Dr. Petrova: Context is important. The timing of these messages matters significantly. The Netherlands, for example, is a significant financial and military contributor to Ukraine. Protests timed to coincide with crucial moments in the conflict, aiming at undermining support for Ukraine, should raise alarms.
Coordinated Messaging across different countries that emphasizes similar themes. The content of the messages is also significant. Any campaign that consistently portrays Ukraine in a negative light while downplaying Russian aggression should be viewed with suspicion.
Senior editor: What are the broader implications of these types of disinformation campaigns for democratic societies?
dr. Petrova: These campaigns are not isolated incidents. They represent a larger attack on our democratic societies.The goal is not simply to support one side or another in a conflict, but to destabilize and undermine trust. They aim to erode faith in institutions, polarize communities, and weaken the collective resolve to stand against aggression.
Senior Editor: Lastly, what’s your final call to action for citizens and policymakers regarding this issue?
Dr. Petrova: Vigilance and proactive measures are essential. Citizens must learn to critically analyze information,question the sources,and be wary of narratives presented as simplistic solutions. Policymakers must strengthen media literacy programs, support independent journalism, enhance cybersecurity measures, and work with international partners to combat these threats.The battle against disinformation is a collective responsibility; we must all play an active role in defending the truth and protecting our democratic institutions from foreign interference.
Senior Editor: Dr. Petrova, thank you so much for your invaluable insights.