Homecoming Photo (Radar Surabaya)
Singapore flu, also known as pandemic flu, occurred in 1957 and spread to several countries in the world. This virus is also known as Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease (H2N2). The impact of Singapore flu not only occurs in the health sector but also the economy and social life in many countries.
Firman, Lecturer at the Faculty of Health Sciences (FIK) UM Surabaya, said that this disease is characterized by symptoms such as fever, cough, runny nose, sore throat and general weakness, which are similar to other influenza symptoms. WHO (World Health Organization) stated that millions of people were infected with this virus, and thousands of people died due to complications.
“Singapore flu often occurs in children, but can also occur in other vulnerable groups such as the elderly, and individuals who have a history of comorbid diseases, and if the immune system condition is reduced, then when exposed to Singapore flu, it will easily attack the person’s body. “said Firman Tuesday (9/4/24)
He explained that flu seasons can vary in different geographic regions and can be influenced by factors such as air temperature, humidity and human behavior such as gathering indoors. Changes in climate and environmental conditions can also influence disease transmission trends.
According to data from the Ministry of Health, currently there are at least 6,192 cases of Singapore flu in Indonesia. And among them there are five provinces with the highest cases, West Java ranks highest with 1,901 people, then followed by Banten with 1,050 people, DIY Yogyakarta with 449 people, Central Java with 415 people and Central Kalimantan with 25 people.
This data shows that the transmission rate is quite high, and the public needs to be alert, especially in areas that have not shown significant cases, such as East Java.
“Therefore, preventive measures are needed ahead of the Eid homecoming so that the transmission of Singapore flu is properly prevented,” he added.
For this reason, there are several effective preventative steps to reduce the risk of transmission of Singapore Flu as follows:
First, maintain hand hygiene by washing your hands regularly with water and soap for at least 20 seconds, especially after sneezing, coughing, or touching surfaces that may be contaminated. If water and soap are not available, use a hand sanitizer that contains at least 60% alcohol.
Second, use a face mask to help reduce the spread of the Singapore flu virus, especially in crowded public places, or when you are sick, stay at home to prevent the spread of infection to other people. Avoid close contact with people who are sick, including shaking hands.
Third, use a tissue or the inside of your elbow when coughing or sneezing, and make sure to dispose of used tissues properly. Avoid covering your mouth and nose with your bare hands because this can spread germs, bacteria and viruses, which stick to our hands.
Lastly, maintain the immune system, by consuming healthy and nutritious food, exercising regularly and getting enough rest.
“The immune system is the most important defense to fight exposure to disease so that it does not infect our body. “Maintaining the immune system is very effective in protecting our bodies from Singapore flu infections and other diseases,” he concluded.
2024-04-09 02:08:03
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