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Peasant agriculture, a family story that these three sisters cultivate in the Cher

Here, the Arnon slowly descends the last semblance of a slope in the Massif Central. The rapeseed fields are starting to turn yellow to better indicate that spring has taken hold in Boischaut. At the end of the road, an old renovated farmhouse, with light stones, prevents you from going further. No more time to pour out on the landscape. The bitch Trompette ensures the welcome by making eights in the legs of the visitors whom she guides towards the stable where the Pirate cat rolls Rs in front of the door.

“What are you doing here ?! », Justine launches to a freedom-loving kid, standing in the community manger. Here, discussions are rife between the passing hens and the eloquent goats of the Ferme de la Place, named after the locality located in Loye-sur-Arnon (Cher).

This is where the adventure with my sisters began

It is here, in her native Boischaut, that Justine Floquet (33) decided to settle in April 2013, after having studied agriculture in Brittany. Suckling sheep, goats and pigs occupy his days. A year later, she joined forces with a cheese maker. But, in 2015, the latter sees his future elsewhere. “This is where the adventure with my sisters started,” she recalls.

Because that same year, Sandie (32), who was training in environmental law, took up residence in the farm of her ancestors, renamed the Song of the Fields. It is only natural that she turns to the cultivation of cereals. “My primary objective was to feed Justine’s goats,” explains the youngest. Barley, oats, triticale, field beans, spelled, fill its 50 hectares of land and its 20 hectares. “Then, I wanted to have a finished product by making oil and flour,” she continues. It was also the opportunity to diversify my production, which is very important for the soils in order to fight against weeds and diseases. Hemp, sunflower, flax and malting barley (for the beers of his companion, Eloi Sgez, brewer in the town) complete this wide range of spring and winter crops.

Oil, straw, fibers … In the Cher, the cultivation of hemp is structured to find outlets

Finally, in 2017, the eldest Anaïs (38) and her partner Maxime arrived at the Suchauds farm. These ex-artists, also gone through oyster farming in Brittany, choose to breed goats, pigs and chickens. “The presence of my family and the opportunity to take over this ready-made farm made me come back”, smiles shyly this mother who wanted “to offer to [s]he three children have the chance to grow up among animals ”

“We claim to be in peasant agriculture, these are values ​​we believe in. »Or an idea of ​​agriculture which does not only have a role in the production of foodstuffs. The social, environmental and product quality maintenance aspects are just as important. In this sense, each of their activities is particularly complementary and very short circuits were quickly put in place. Because here, everything is valued. Whey, from the production of cheese, is for example given to pigs. “It is ultra-polluting waste, even with a pit up to standards. But pigs love it. It’s the best filter that we could find, ”says Justine. And Anaïs to engage: “When we have finished crushing the hemp to make oil, we recover the waste called cake. Goats love it, it is still a super-rich and very fatty product. “

Independent on their farm, but associated with the cheese factory

Produce, transform, sell. This is how they see their profession. Like their father, a breeder of suckler cows soon to retire, who owned a butcher’s shop. But there the game of comparisons ends. “He worked on another model, on a much larger scale. The first family meals were sometimes difficult, laughs Justine. For example, we didn’t necessarily want to plow our land when he had done so throughout his career. It was not always easy to make him understand that we wanted to do things differently. “But time has proved its worth and the energy displayed by his daughters has finally convinced him:” Now he says that if he had to settle down, he would do like us. “” We cannot produce for everyone. Besides, we don’t want to do it. But, we claim to live with dignity from our profession, to sell our products at a price that is fair: all the costs are calculated, we have not set such or such price to align with those of the neighbor ”, explains Sandie.

The Floquet sisters are independent on their three organic farms, but they are associated with their 13 Blés cheese dairy which they have installed in a former agricultural building on the Chant des champs farm, in the heart of the village of Loye-sur-Arnon. Next to the vast processing room, where they take turns every day, is a store where their goat cheeses such as Clémembert, a revisited Camembert, are sold; the Maguette, a sort of maroilles; the Beta, a feta made in Berry; the Cornebique, inspired by the Saint-Nectaire; the famous crottins, renamed Biquets; or the latest creation, Tersiotte, a goat cheese.

“We prefer to help other people settle down and produce with the same aspirations as us. Because they are full of little stories, small farms, which think differently, which bring territories to life by developing projects and sectors. “

Sandie Floquet (empty)

You can also buy fruits, vegetables, preserves, meat, and a whole bunch of other products made by 48 local producers in their shop. Because this is another major component of their project. “We prefer to help other people settle down and produce with the same aspirations as us. With the store, we really wanted to highlight all the other producers. Because they are full of little stories, small farms, which think differently, which bring territories to life by developing projects and sectors. We play the role of federator. “

In fact, the requests are numerous. Whether professional, event, media and even political (Justine is elected to the municipal council of Loye-sur-Arnon). “Sometimes we pay the price for our overactivity. Fortunately, we can count on our employees Maryse, “Élo l’Alsacienne” and “Élo la Belge” “, agrees Sandie. But it’s all Loye and its eight inhabitants per square kilometer that appreciate.

Photos : Pierrick Delobelle
Text: Vincent Balmisse

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