Victory Day Celebrations in Russia: A Symbol of National Pride

Russian President Vladimir Putin Leads Victory Day Celebrations in Moscow

MOSCOW (AP) – Russia on Thursday wrapped itself in patriotic pageantry for Victory Day, a celebration of its defeat of Nazi Germany in World War II that President Vladimir Putin has turned into a pillar of his nearly quarter-century in power. Victory Day remains the most important and widely revered symbol of the country’s prowess and a key element of national identity. Putin, who recently began his fifth term in office, led the festivities in Moscow during a grand parade held at Red Square. He hailed the troops fighting in Ukraine for their courage and blasted the West for trying to contain Russian development. Putin said that Russia’s strategic forces are in combat readiness to prevent global confrontation. About 9,000 troops, including some 1,000 who fought in Ukraine, took part in the parade.

Significance of Victory Day in Russia

Victory Day, which commemorates the defeat of Nazi Germany by the Red Army, holds immense importance in Russia’s history and cultural identity. The Soviet Union, and later Russia, lost approximately 27 million people during the war, making it the costliest conflict in the country’s history. The victory against the Nazis in World War II symbolizes Russia’s ability to overcome formidable challenges, as highlighted by significant battles such as Stalingrad and Leningrad.

Putin’s Emphasis on Victory Day

Since coming to power in 1999, President Putin has made Victory Day an integral part of his political agenda, using it to showcase military might and rally patriotic sentiments. Columns of tanks and missiles roll across Red Square, and fighter jets soar overhead while veterans join Putin to review the parade. The Russian leader often carries a photo of his father, who fought during the Nazi siege of Leningrad, in Victory Day marches. These demonstrations, known as the “Immortal Regiment,” were temporarily suspended due to the pandemic and security concerns in the wake of the Ukraine conflict.

World War II as an Instrument of Legacy

Many observers view Putin’s focus on World War II as an attempt to revive the clout and prestige of the Soviet Union. By emphasizing the USSR’s victory over Nazi Germany, Putin seeks to consolidate Russian identity and provide a strong sense of legitimacy. This fixation on the Soviet past restricts the Kremlin’s perspective and inhibits a broader understanding of historical events. While Victory Day is undoubtedly a momentous occasion in Russian history, it is crucial to remember the complexities and nuances of the World War II narrative.