Indonesia’s New Political Capital: Nusantara set to Rise by 2028
Indonesia is on the brink of a historic conversion as the government accelerates plans to establish Nusantara, located in East Kalimantan, as the nation’s new political capital by 2028. This aspiring project, spearheaded by President Prabowo Subianto, aims to relocate the country’s executive, legislative, and judicial institutions to the burgeoning city, marking a meaningful shift from the current capital, Jakarta.
According to Basuki Hadimuljono,Head of the Nusantara Capital City authority (OIKN),the President has directed the OIKN and the Ministry of Public Works to fast-track the growth of critical infrastructure. “It is important to speed up the development of Nusantara city between 2025 and 2028, especially for the legislative and judicial sectors, including offices, officials’ residences, and other supporting facilities,” Hadimuljono stated.The Ministry of Public Works has already drafted a basic design for the ecosystem and complexes housing judicial and legislative institutions. However,President prabowo has called for a extensive review and re-evaluation of these designs to ensure they meet the vision for a modern,sustainable capital. “We will work with the Ministry of Public Works to form a design team that will work under the guidance of the President,” Hadimuljono added.
To support this monumental endeavor, the government and the House of Representatives (DPR) have approved a staggering Rp48.8 trillion (approximately US$3 billion) allocation in the 2025 state budget. This funding will be pivotal in accelerating the construction of essential facilities, ensuring Nusantara is fully operational by the 2028 deadline.The OIKN and the Ministry of Public Works are laser-focused on completing the judicial and legislative ecosystem within the next three years. “President Prabowo Subianto aims for nusantara city to become the political capital by 2028, allowing the executive, legislative, and judicial institutions to have their offices in the capital of Indonesia by that year,” Hadimuljono emphasized.
Key Milestones for Nusantara’s development
Table of Contents
| Aspect | Details |
|————————–|—————————————————————————–|
| Timeline | 2025–2028: Accelerated development phase |
| Budget Allocation | Rp48.8 trillion (US$3 billion) approved for 2025 |
| Focus Areas | Judicial and legislative complexes, officials’ residences, support facilities |
| Target Completion | Operational by 2028 |
This bold move to establish Nusantara as Indonesia’s political capital underscores the government’s commitment to addressing the challenges faced by Jakarta, including environmental issues and financial inequality. As the nation looks toward a new era, the development of Nusantara represents not just a change of location but a reimagining of Indonesia’s political and administrative future.
For more updates on Nusantara’s progress, follow the latest developments on the OIKN’s official announcements.Related News: OIKN to boost new capital development as Rp48.8-trillion budget approved
Indonesia’s New Political Capital: Nusantara Set to Rise by 2028 – Insights from an Expert
Indonesia is embarking on a transformative journey as it prepares to establish Nusantara in East Kalimantan as its new political capital by 2028. This enterprising project, led by President Prabowo Subianto, aims to relocate the nation’s executive, legislative, and judicial institutions from Jakarta to this burgeoning city. With a budget of Rp48.8 trillion (US$3 billion) approved for 2025, the government is prioritizing the development of judicial and legislative complexes, officials’ residences, and support facilities. To gain deeper insights into this historic initiative, we spoke with Dr. Arif Rahman,an urban development expert and professor at the University of Indonesia.
The Vision Behind Nusantara
Senior Editor: Dr. Rahman, thank you for joining us. Could you start by explaining the overarching vision behind relocating Indonesia’s capital to Nusantara?
Dr. arif Rahman: Thank you for having me. The vision for Nusantara is multifaceted. First, it addresses the pressing challenges faced by Jakarta, such as severe congestion, environmental degradation, and socio-economic disparities. By moving the capital, the government aims to redistribute economic activity and reduce the burden on Jakarta.Second, Nusantara is envisioned as a sustainable and modern city, designed to reflect Indonesia’s aspirations for the future. It’s not just a relocation; it’s a reimagining of how a capital city can function as a hub for governance, innovation, and environmental stewardship.
Budget and Infrastructure Development
senior Editor: The government has allocated Rp48.8 trillion for Nusantara’s development in 2025. How critical is this funding, and what are the key infrastructure priorities?
Dr. Arif Rahman: The budget is absolutely critical. This funding will accelerate the construction of essential infrastructure, including judicial and legislative complexes, officials’ residences, and support facilities. The focus is on creating a fully functional ecosystem that can accommodate the relocation of key government institutions by 2028. Additionally, the budget will support the development of transportation networks, utilities, and green spaces, ensuring Nusantara is not only operational but also livable and sustainable.
Challenges and Opportunities
Senior Editor: What are some of the major challenges in developing Nusantara, and how can they be addressed?
Dr. Arif Rahman: One of the biggest challenges is ensuring timely completion while maintaining high standards of quality and sustainability.The accelerated timeline—2025 to 2028—requires meticulous planning and coordination among various stakeholders, including the Nusantara Capital City Authority (OIKN), the ministry of Public Works, and private contractors. Another challenge is balancing development with environmental preservation. East kalimantan is home to rich biodiversity, and it’s crucial to minimize the ecological footprint of this project. On the flip side, Nusantara presents a unique possibility to set a global benchmark for sustainable urban development, leveraging cutting-edge technologies and green building practices.
impact on Jakarta and Regional Development
Senior Editor: How will the relocation of the capital impact Jakarta and other regions in Indonesia?
Dr.Arif Rahman: For Jakarta,the relocation could alleviate some of the pressures it faces,such as overcrowding and pollution. However, it’s importent to note that Jakarta will remain Indonesia’s economic and financial hub. The shift to Nusantara is primarily political and administrative. For other regions, particularly East Kalimantan, this project could spur economic growth, create jobs, and improve infrastructure. It also has the potential to promote more equitable development across the archipelago, reducing the historical concentration of resources in java.
Looking Ahead: Nusantara by 2028
Senior Editor: what are your thoughts on the 2028 target for Nusantara’s completion? Is it achievable?
Dr. Arif Rahman: The 2028 target is ambitious but achievable with strong leadership, adequate funding, and efficient execution. President Prabowo Subianto has emphasized the importance of this timeline, and the government is mobilizing meaningful resources to meet it. However, success will depend on maintaining momentum, addressing unforeseen challenges, and ensuring openness and accountability throughout the process. If all goes according to plan, Nusantara could become a symbol of Indonesia’s progress and a model for sustainable urban development worldwide.
Conclusion
Our conversation with Dr. Arif Rahman highlights the transformative potential of Nusantara as Indonesia’s new political capital. From addressing Jakarta’s challenges to fostering sustainable development, this project represents a bold step toward redefining the nation’s future. As the government works tirelessly to meet the 2028 deadline, the world will be watching to see how Nusantara rises to become a beacon of innovation and sustainability.