The earliest sunrise in Japan is at 5:27 a.m. over “Minamitorishima”, which is located on the eastern edge of Japanese territory. In Honshu, it is 6:43 am, which is the “top of Mount Fuji”. The higher the altitude, the further away the field of view and the earlier the sun rises. Therefore, in Honshu, you can see the first sunrise of the year from Mount Fuji.
[Orario spot all’alba di Capodanno 2023]
Let’s pay attention to the starry sky before the first sunrise of the year. When the date changes and the curtain rises in 2023, the “Winter Triangle” and the constellation Orion shine beautifully at its zenith. As night progresses and the winter constellations lean westward, the spring constellations herald the changing seasons. An hour before the first sunrise of the year (around 5:50 in Tokyo), you can also see Antares, a bright red Scorpion, in the low southeast sky. When the starlight fades into twilight, the first dawn of the year, heralding the start of the new year, casts a strong light.
·References
“Astro Guide Starry Sky Yearbook 2022” Astro Arts
・ Reference site
Astroarts “End of December 2022 Planetary Parade”
Astroarts “Early Dawn”
Late December 2022 Mercury and Venus are very close